( 619 ) 

 a. P. torquatm tolus Godm. & Sal v. (1890). 



PapiUo tolus Godman & Salvin, Biol. C'etdr. A met:, Lep. Rhop. ii. p. 228. n. 59. t. 71 1. fig. 1.2. cJ, 

 3. 4. ? (1890) (Tampico ; Mexico) ; Haase, Untersuch. Mimicrij i. p. 98 (1893). 



5. Band of forewing narrow, streak SC° — R^ long, streak R' — R^ short, a 

 large spot R^ — R', the gap in the band being narrow, some small spots at upper 

 angle of cell. Tail broad, submargiual spots large. 



? . No spots on Ibrewing. Hiudwiiig with two separate rows of red spots, 



only spots R^ — M' connected with one another by some diffuse red scaling ; tail 

 long, spatnlate. 



Ilab. Mexico. 



h. P. tovquatus tolmidcs Godm. & Salv. (1890). 



Papll'io tolmides Godman & Salvin, I.e. p. 229. n. CO. t. 70. tig. 5. ^ (1890) (Panama : Bugaba, 

 Chiriqui, Veragua). 



(?. Forewing : band broader than in the preceding form, no spots before upper 

 angle of cell or only minute ones ; streak SC* — R' longer than streak R' — R", 

 patch R- — R^ present, the gap in the band being sometimes almost completely 

 filled up. Tail narrower than in P. t. tolus, very feebly spatulate. 



Harpe slightly sinuate or incised dorsally. 



? not known. 



Hub. Panama : from Chiriqui southwards ; Sevilla I. 



May be expected to occur in Costa Rica. 



In the Tring Museum 'i 6 <S from : Chiriqui ; Sevilla I., January 1902 (Batty). 



c. P. torquatus orchamus Boisd. (1836). 



?. Papilio orchamus Boisduval, S^iec. Gen. Lep. i. p. 300. n. 133(1836) (Colombia) ; Doubl., Westw. 



& Hew., Geii. Diuni. Lep. i. p. 18. n. 192 (1810) (Colombia) ; Gray, Cat. Lep. Ins. Brit. Mus. i. 



Pap. p. 44. n. 222. t. 7. fig. li (1852) (Venezuela) ; id., List Lep. Ins. Brit. Mas. i. Pap. p. 59. 



n. 235 (1856) (Venezuela) ; Felder, Verh. Zool. Bat. Ges. Wien xiv. p. 310. n. 297 (1861) 



(Venezuela) ; Oberth., Et. d'Ent. iv. p. 79. n. 253 (1880) (Colombia, type). 

 ?. Papilio torquatus var. c. P. orchamus, Kirby, Cat. Diurn. Lep. p. 541. sub n. 151 (1871) 



(Venezuela). 

 (J ?. Papilio ore/<am«.s, Oberthiir, ;.<_■. p. 116. n. 253. t. 6. fig. 3. ^ (1880) (Colombia) ; Godm. & 



Salv., Biol. Centr. Amer., Lep. Rliop. ii. p. 228. sub n. 59 (1890) (Colombia, Venezuela), 

 fj. Papilio torquatus, Hahnel, Iris iii. p. 201 (1S90) (Valera, Venezuela). 

 ? . Papilio torquatus var. orchantus, Haase, Untersuch. Jliuiicry i. p. 98 (1893) (Venezuela). 



6. Uppcfside. — Forewing : yellow sjiots before upper angle of cell small, the 

 spot before SC'''' especially smaller than in most specimens from Guiana and 

 the Amazons ; patch SC"' — R' a little longer than the next spot or distally on a 

 level with it, some specimens approaching the preceding form, bearing a spot before 

 R^ like tolmides. Hindwing : submargiual spots usually clearly marked. 



?. Forewing: a patch across apex of cell; a discal patch R^ — M', usually 



accompanied by a patch R^ — R^ and a vestigial patch M' — M-. Four to six 



large red patches on hindwing, the last standing behind M- ; a rather large spot 

 in cell ; tail short, acute, uon-spatulate. 



llab. Colombia ; Northern Venezuela. 



In'the Tring Museum 28 <? (?, 2 ? ? , from : " Bogota" ; Canauclic, Cundinamarca, 

 July 1903 (Mathan) ; Muzo, December 1896. 



In coll. Oberthiir a series of cj c^ from Juntas, West Coast of Colombia ; in one 

 of these the upper streak of the subapical patch on the forewing is longer than the 

 second, and there is also a spot before R^, the specimen resembling the preceding 

 ■subspecies. 



40 



