EVANS and RICE: EFFECTS OF OIL ON ECOSYSTEMS 



Crapp, G. B. 



1971a. Field experiments with oil and emulsifiers. In E. B. 

 Cowell (editor), The ecological effects of oil pollution on 

 littoral communities, p. 114-128. Inst. Pet, Lond. 

 1971b. Chronic oil pollution. In E. B. Cowell (editor), The 

 ecological effects of oil pollution on littoral communities, 

 p. 187-203. Inst. Pet., Lond. 

 Ehrhardt, M. 



1972. Petroleum hydrocarbons in oysters from Galveston 

 Bay. Environ. Pollut. 3:257-271. 

 Ehrsam, L. C, Jr. 



1972. Texas instrument (TI) studies at Anacortes. In N. L. 

 Karrick, R. C. Clark, Jr., and R. R. Mitsuoka (editors), 

 Symposium on oil pollution, the environment, and Puget 

 Sound, p. 11-13. Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., Northwest Fish. 

 Cent., Seattle. 

 Forrester, W. D. 



1971. Distribution of suspended oil particles following the 

 grounding of the tanker Arrow. J. Mar. Res. 29:151-170. 

 Foster, M., A. C. Charters, and M. Neushul. 



1971. The Santa Barbara oil spill. Part 1: Initial quan- 

 tities and distribution of pollutant crude oil. Environ. 

 Pollut. 2:97-113. 

 Foster, M., M. Neushul, and R. Zingmark. 



1971. The Santa Barbara oil spill. Part 2: Initial effects on 

 intertidal and kelp bed organisms. Environ. Pollut. 

 2:115-134. 



F0YN, E. 



1965. Disposal of waste in the marine environment and 

 the pollution of the sea. Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Annu. Rev. 

 3:95-114. 

 Glaeser, J. L., AND G. p. Vance. 



1971. A study of the behavior of oil spills in the Arctic. U. 

 S. Coast Guard Project No. 714108/ AyOOl, 002. Available 

 from Clgh. Fed. Sci. Tech. Inf., Springfield, VA 22151. 

 Goldacre, R. J. 



1968. Effect of detergents and oils on the cell membrane. 

 In J. D. Carthy and D. R. Arthur (editors), The biological 

 effects of oil pollution on littoral communities, p. 

 131-137. Field Stud. 2(Suppl.). 

 Horn, M. H., J. M. Teal, and R. H. Backus. 



1970. Petroleum lumps on the surface of the sea. Science 

 (Wash., D.C.) 168:245-246. 

 Johnston, R. 



1970. The decomposition of crude oil residues in sand col- 

 umns. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U.K. 50:925-937. 



Kanter, R., D. Straughan, and W. N. Jessee. 



1971. Effects of exposure to oil on Mytilus californianus 

 from different localities. In Proceedings of joint confer- 

 ence on prevention and control of oil spills, p. 485-488. 

 Am. Pet. Inst., N.Y. 



Karinen, J. F., and S. D. Rice. 



In press. Effects of Prudhoe Bay crude oil on molting Tan- 

 ner crab, Chionoecetes bairdi. Mar. Fish. Rev. 36(7). 

 Katz, M. 



1972. Biological effects of oil at Anacortes. In N. L. Kar- 

 rick, R. C. Clark, Jr., and R. R. Mitsuoka (editors). Sym- 

 posium on oil pollution, the environment, and Puget 

 Sound, p. 13-14. Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., Northwest Fish. 

 Cent., Seattle. 



Kauss, p., T. C. Hutchinson, C. Soto, J. Hellebust, and M. 

 Gruffiths. 



1973. The toxicity of crude oil and its components to 

 freshwater algae. In Proceedings of joint conference on 

 prevention and control of oil spills, p. 703-714. Am. Pet. 



Inst., Environ. Prot. Agency, U. S. Coast Guard, Wash., 

 D.C. 

 Kinney, P. J., D. K. Button, D. M. Schell, B. R. Robertson, 

 and J. Groves. 



1970. Quantitative assessment of oil pollution problems in 

 Alaska's Cook Inlet. Univ. Alaska, Inst. Mar. Sci. Rep. 

 R-69-16, 116 p. 



Kolpack, R. L. (editor). 



1971. Biological and oceanographical survey of the Santa 

 Barbara Channel oil spill 1969—1970. Vol. 2. Physical, 

 chemical and geological studies. Allan Hancock Found., 

 Univ. South. Calif., 477 p. 



Kuhnhold, W. W. 



1972. The influence of crude oils on fish fry. In M. Ruivo 

 (editor). Marine pollution and sea life, p. 315-318. FAO, 

 Rome. Fishing News (Books) Ltd., Surrey, Engl. 



Lee, R. F., R. Sauerheber, and A. A. Benson. 



1972. Petroleum hydrocarbons: uptake and discharge by 



the marine mussel Mytilus edul is. Science (Wash., D.C.) 



177:344-346. 

 Lewis, J. R. 



1972. Problems and approaches to base-line studies in 

 coastal communities. In M. Ruivo (general editor). 

 Marine pollution and sea life, p. 401-404. FAO, Rome. 

 Fishing News (Books) Ltd., Surrey, Engl. 



McMinn, T. J., AND P. Golden. 



1973. Behavioral characteristics and cleanup techniques 

 of North Slope crude oil in an arctic winter environment. 

 In Proceedings of joint conference on prevention and con- 

 trol of oil spills, p. 263-276. Am. Pet. Inst., Environ. Prot. 

 Agency, U.S. Coast Guard, Wash., D.C. 



MiRONOV, O. G. 



1968. Hydrocarbon pollution of the sea and its influence on 

 marine organisms. Helgolander Wiss. Meeresunters. 

 17:335-339. 

 1969a. Razvitie nekotorykh chernomorskikh ryb v mors- 

 koi vode, zagryaznennoi nefteproduktami. (Development 

 of some Black Sea fish in oil-polluted sea water.) Vopr. 

 Ikhtiol. 59:1136-1139. 

 1969b. Vliyanie neftyanogo zagryazneniya na nekotorykh 

 predstavitelei chernomorskogo zooplanktona. (Effect of 

 oil pollution upon some representatives of the Black Sea 

 zooplankton.) [Engl, summ.] Zool. Zh. 48:980-984. (Saw 

 summ. only.) 

 1969c. Viability of larvae of some Crustacea in the sea 

 water polluted with oil products. [In Russ., Engl, abstr.] 

 Zool. Zh. 48:1734-1737. (Saw abstr. only.) 

 MiRONOV, O. G., AND L. A. Lanskaya. 



1968. Vyzhivaemost' nekotorykh morskikh planktonnykh 

 i bentoplanktonnykh vodoroslei v morskoi vode, zag- 

 ryaznennoi nefteproduktami (The capacity of survival in 

 the sea water, polluted with oil-products, inherent in 

 some marine planktonic and bentho-planktonic algae). 

 [Engl, summ.] Bot. Zh. 53:661-669. (Saw summ. only.) 

 Nelson-Smith, A. 



1970. The problem of oil pollution of the sea. Adv. Mar. 

 Biol. 8:215-306. 

 Nuzzi, R. 



1973. Effects of water soluble extracts of oil on phyto- 

 plankton. In Proceedings of joint conference on preven- 

 tion and control of oil spills, p. 809-813. Am. Pet. Inst., 

 Environ. Prot. Agency, U.S. Coast Guard, Wash., D.C. 

 Odum, W. E. 



1970. Insidious alteration of the estuarine environment. 

 Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 99:836-847. 



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