Natanson et al.: Growth of Galeocerdo cower in the western North Atlantic 



953 



1987c. Age, growth and reproductive biolog>' of the silky 

 shark, Carcharhmus falciformis. and the scalloped ham- 

 merhead, Sphyrna lewini. from the northwestern Gulf of 

 Mexico. Environ. Biol, of Fish. 19(3):161-173. 

 Branstetter, S., J. A. Musick, and J. A. Colvocoresses. 



1987. A comparison of the age and growth of the tiger shark, 

 Galeocerdo curieri. from off Virginia and from the North- 

 western Gulf of Mexico. Fish. Bull. 85(2):269-279. 

 Branstetter, S., and R. Stiles 



1987. Age and growth estimates of the bull shark, Carcha- 

 rhmus leiicas, from the northern Gulf of Mexico. Environ. 

 Biol. Fish. 20(3):169-181. 

 Cailliet, G. M. 



1990. Elasmobranch age determination and verification: an 

 updated review. In H. L. Pratt Jr., S, H. Gruber, and T. 

 Taniuchi (eds.), Elasmobranchs as living resources: ad- 

 vances in the biology, ecology, systematics, and status of 

 the Fisheries, p. 157-165. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA 

 Tech. Rep. NMFS 90. 

 Cailliet, G. M., H. F. Mollet, G. G. Pittenger, D. Bedford, 

 and L. J. Natanson. 



1992. Growth and demography of the Pacific angel shark 

 [Squatina californica). based upon tag returns off Cali- 

 fornia. Aust. .J. Mar. Freshwater Res. 43:1313-1330. 

 Cailliet, G. M., R. L. Radtke, and B. A. Welden. 



1986. Elasmobranch age determination and verification: a 

 review. In T. Uyeno, R. Aral, T. Taniuchi, and K. Matsuura 

 (eds.), Indo-Pacific fish biology: proceedings of the second 

 international conference on Indo-Pacific fishes, p. 345- 

 360. Ichthyological Soc. of Japan, Tokyo. 



Casey, J. G. 



1985. Transatlantic migrations of the blue shark: a case 

 history of cooperative shark tagging. In R. H. Stroud (ed.). 

 World angling resources and challenges: proceedings of the 

 first world angling conference. Cap d'Agde, France, Sep- 

 tember 12-18, 1984, p. 253-268. Int. Game Fish Assoc. 

 Ft. Lauderdale, FL. 

 Casey, J. G., and L. J. Natanson. 



1992. Revised estimates of age and growth of the sandbar 

 shark tCarcharhinus plumbeus) from the western North 

 Atlantic. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 49(7):1474-1477. 

 Casey, J. G., H. L. Pratt, and C. E. Stillwell. 



1985. Age and growth of the sandbar shark iCarcharhmus 

 plumbeus) from the western North Atlantic. Can. J. Fish. 

 Aquat. Sci. 42:96.3-975. 

 Castro, J. I. 



1983. The sharks of North American waters. Texas A&M 

 Univ Press, College Station, TX, 180 p. 

 Chien, Y-H , and R. E. Condrey. 



1987. Bias in estimating growth parameters using Fabens" 

 mark-recapture procedure. Asian Fish. Sci. 1( 1987 1:65-74. 



Fabens, A. J. 



1965. Properties and fitting of the von Bertalanffy growth 

 cur\-e. Growth. 29:26.5-289. 

 Francis, R. I. C. C. 



1988. Are growth parameters estimated from tagging and 

 age-length data comparable? Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 

 45:936-942. 



Gelsleichter, J., E. Cortes, C. A. Manire, R. E. Hueter, and 

 J. A. Musick. 



1998. Evaluation of toxicity of oxytetracycline on growth 

 of captive nurse sharks, Gmglymostoma cirratunj. Fish. 

 Bull. 96:624-627. 

 Gruber, S. H., and R. G. Stout. 



1983. Biological materials for the study of age and growth 



in a tropical marine elasmobranch, the lemon shark, 



Negaprion brevirostns (Poeyl. In E. D. Prince and L. M. 



Pulos (eds. I. Proceedings of the international workshop on 



age determination of oceanic pelagic fishes: tunas, 



billfishes, and sharks, p. 193-205. U.S. Dep. Commer., 



NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS 8. 

 Gulland, J. A., and S. J. Holt. 



1959. Estimation of growth parameters for data at unequal 



time intervals. Journal du Conseil. Cons. Int. pour 



I'Explor. de la Mer 25:47-49. 

 Kohler, N. E., J. G. Casey, and P. A. Turner. 



1995. Length-weight relationships for 13 species of sharks 



from the Western North Atlantic. Fish Bull. 93(21:411- 



417. 

 In press. NMFS Cooperative Shark Tagging Program, 



1962-1993: an atlas of shark tag and recapture data. U.S. 



Dep. Commer, NOAA Tech. Mem. NMFS-F/NEC. 

 Kusher, D. I., S. Smith, and G. M. Cailliet. 



1992. Validated age and growth of the leopard shark, 



Tnakts semifasciata. with comments on reproduction. 



Environ. Biol. Fish. 35:187-203. 

 Manire, C. A., and S. H. Gruber. 



1991. Effect of M-type dart tags on field growth of juvenile 

 lemon sharks. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 120:776-780. 



Natanson, L. J. 



1994. Age and growth estimates for the dusky shark, 

 Carcharhinus obscurus. in the western North Atlantic. 

 Fish. Bull. 93: 116-126. 



Parsons, G. R. 



1985. Growth and age estimation of the Atlantic sharpnose 



shark, Rhizoprionodon terraenovae: a comparison of 



techniques. Copeia 198.5( l):80-85. 

 Pratt, H. L., and J. G. Casey. 



1983. Age and growth of the shortfin mako, Isurus oxyrinchus. 

 using four methods. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 40(11): 

 1944-1957. 



Sainsbury, K. J. 



1980. Effect of individual variability on the von Bertalanffy 

 growth equation. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 37:241-247. 

 Sminkey, T. R., and J. A. Musick. 



1995. Age and growth of the sandbar shark, Carcharhinus 

 piunjbeus. before and after population depletion. Copeia 

 1995(4):871-883. 



Smith, S. E. 



1984. Timing of vertebral-band deposition in tetracycline- 

 injected leopard sharks. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 113:308- 

 313. 



Tanaka, S. 



1990. Age and growth studies on the calcified structures of 

 newborn sharks in laboratory aquaria using tetracycline. 

 In H. L. Pratt Jr. S. H. Gruber, and T. Taniuchi. (eds.), 

 Elasmobranchs as living resources: advances in the biol- 

 ogy, ecology, systematics, and status of the fisheries. 

 U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS 90:189-202. 



Van Dykhuizen, G., and H. F. Mollet. 



1992. Growth, age estimation and feeding of captive sevengill 

 sharks, Notoryhchus cepedianus. at the Monterey Bay 

 Aquarium. Aust. J. Mar Freshwater Res. 43:297-318. 



von Bertalanffy, L. 



1938. A quantitative theory of organic growth (inquiries on 

 growth laws II). Hum. Biol. 10:181-213. 

 Yoccoz, R. G. 



1991. LIse, overuse, and misuse of significacne tests in evo- 

 lutionary biology and ecology. Bull. Ecol. Soc. Am. 72(2): 

 106-111. 



