Gold et a\ Genetic studies of Scomberomoms cavalla in Florida 



501 



Acknowledgments 



We thank the following for direct and indirect assistance 

 in obtaining specimens: R. Broughton, G. Davenport, 

 D. Fable, C. (Jrimes, S. (Jrimes, T. Herbert, E. Heist, P. 

 Kirwin, M. Murphy. L. Richardson, D. Roberts, R. Roman, 

 T. Turner, and Q. Wlnite. We are especially indebted to C. 

 Denis, E. Little, and C, Schaefer (National Marine Fisher- 

 ies Service) and J. O'Hop (Florida Department of Environ- 

 mental Protection) for their help in all aspects of specimen 

 collection. We also thank L. Richardson for technical assis- 

 tance, C. Burridge for carrying out the assignment tests, C. 

 Bradfield and R. Ross for assistance with Figure 1, and C. 

 Burridge and R. Broughton for comments on a draft of the 

 manuscript. Work was supported primarily by the Marfin 

 Program of the U.S. Department of Commerce (Grant 

 NA57-FF-0295) and by the Texas Agricultural Experiment 

 Station (Project H-6703). Part of this work was carried out 

 in the Center for Biosystematics and Biodiversity at Texas 

 A&M University, a facility funded, in part, by the National 

 Science Foundation (award DlR-8907006). 



Literature cited 



Angers, B., and L. Bernatchez. 



1998. Combined use of SMM and non-SMM methods to infer 

 fine structure and evolutionary history of closely related 

 brook charr {Salvelinus fontinalis, Salmonidae) populations 

 from microsatellites. Mol. Biol. Evol. 15:143-159. 

 Avise, J. C. 



1992. Molecular population structure and the biogeographic 

 history of a regional fauna: a case history with lessons for 

 conservation biology. Oikos 6:62-76. 

 Broughton, R. B., L. B. Stewart, and J. R. Gold. 



2002. Microsatellite loci reveal substantial gene flow between 

 king mackerel [Scomberomorus cavalla) in the western 

 Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico. Fish. Res. 54:305-3 16. 

 CavaUi-Sforza, L. L., and A. W. Edwards. 



1967. Phylogenetic analysis: models and estimation 

 procedures. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 19:233. 

 Collette, B. B., and C. E. Nauen. 



1983. Scombrids of the world: an annotated catalogue of 

 tunas, mackerels, bonitos and related species known to 

 date. FAO Fish Syn. 125, vol. 2, 137 p. FAO, Rome. 

 Collins, L. A., and B. W. Stender. 



1987. Larval king mackerel (Scomberomorus cavalla). 

 Spanish mackerel (S. maculatus), and bluefish (Pomato- 

 mus saltatrix) off the southeast coast of the United States, 

 1973-1980. Bull. Mar Sci. 41:822-834. 

 DeSalle, R., A. Templeton, I. Mori. S. Pletscher, and 

 J. S. Johnston. 



1987. Temporal and spatial heterogeneity of mtDNA poly- 

 morphisms in natural populations of Drosophila merca- 

 torum. Genetics 116:215-233. 

 DeVries, D. A., and C. B. Grimes. 



1997. Spatial and temporal variation in age and growth 

 of king mackerel from the southeastern U.S. and 

 Mexico. Fish Bull. 95:694-708. 

 DeVries, D. A., C. B. Grimes, and M. H. Prager. 



2002. Using otolith shape analysis to distinguish eastern 

 Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic Ocean stocks of king mackerel. 

 Fish. Res. 57(1): 1-62. 



Do Woody, J. A., and J. C. Avise. 



2000. Microsatellite variation in marine, freshwater and 

 ••inadromous fishes as compared with oth(!r animals. J. 

 Fi.sh Biol. .56:461-473 



Estoup A., F. Rousset, Y. Michalakis, J.-M. Cornuet, 

 M. Adriamanga, and R. Guyomard. 



1998. Comparative analysis of microsatellite and allozyme 

 markers: a case study investigating microgeographic dif- 

 ferentiation in brown trout (Salmu trutta). Mol. Ecol. 7: 

 339-353. 

 Excoffier, L., P. E. Smouse, and J. M. Quattro. 



1992. Analysis of molecular variance inferred from metric dis- 

 tances among DNA haplotypes: application to human mito- 

 chondrial DNA restriction data. Genetics 131:479-491. 

 Fable, W. A., Jr, L. Trent, G. W. Bane, and S. W. Ellsworth. 



1987. Movements of king mackerel based on mark-recap- 

 ture. Movements of king mackerel, Scomfteromoruscaua/Za, 

 tagged in southeast Louisiana, 1983-1985. Mar. Fish. Rev. 

 49:98-101. 

 Felsenstein, J. 



1992. Phylip (Phylogeny Inference Package) version 3.4 

 manual. Cladistics 5:164— 166. 

 Gold, J. R., and L. R. Richardson. 



1991. Genetic studies in marine fishes. FV. An analysis of 

 population structure in the red drum (Sciaenops occllatus) 

 using mitochondrial DNA. Fish. Res. 12:213-241. 



1998. Mitochondrial DNA diversification and population 

 structure in fishes from the Gulf of Mexico and western 

 Atlantic. J. Heredity 89:404-414. 

 Gold, J. R., A. Y. Kristmundsdottir, and L. R. Richardson. 



1997. Mitochondrial DNA variation in king mackerel 

 {Scomberomorus cavalla) from the western Atlantic Ocean 

 and Gulf of Mexico. Mar Biol. 129:221-223. 

 Gold, J. R., E. Pak, and L. R. Richardson. 



2001. Microsatellite variation among red snapper (Lutja- 

 nus campechanus) from the Gulf of Mexico. Mar Biotech- 

 nol. 3:293-304. 



Grimes, C. B., J. H. Finucane, L. A. Collins, and D. A. DeVries. 



1990. Young king mackerel, Scomberomorus cavalla, in the 

 Gulf of Mexico, a summary of the distribution and occur- 

 rence of larvae and juveniles, and spawning dates for Mexi- 

 can juveniles. Bull. Mar Sci. 46:640-654. 



Guo, S., and E. Thompson. 



1992. Performing the exact test of Hardy-Weinberg propor- 

 tion from multiple alleles. Biometrics 48:361-372. 



Johnson, A. G., W. A. Fable Jr, C. B. Grimes. L. Trent, and 

 J. V. Perez. 



1993. Evidence for distinct stocks of king mackerel, Scomb- 

 eromorus cavalla, in the Gulf of Mexico. Fish. Bull. 92: 

 91-101. 



Manly, B. J. F. 



1991. Randomization and Monte Carlo methods in biology, 

 281 p. Chapman and Hall, New York, NY. 



Manooch, C. S., III. 



1979. Recreational and commercial fisheries for king mack- 

 erel, Scomberomorus cavalla, in the South Atlantic Bight 

 and Gulf of Mexico, U.S.A. In Colloquium on the Spanish 

 and king mackerel resources of the Gulf of Mexico (E. L. 

 Nakamura and H. R. Bullis Jr, eds.), p. 33-41. Gulf States 

 Mar Fish. Comm., publ. 4. 



McElroy, D., E. Bermingham, and I. Kornfield. 



1992. REAP - the restriction enzyme analysis package. J. 

 Hered. 83:157-158. 



National Biosciences Inc. 



1992. OLIGO, version 4.0. National Biosciences, Inc., Ply- 

 mouth, MN. 



