COLLETTE and RUSSO: SPANISH MACKERELS 



Cybium Croockewitii Bleeker 1851b:161 (original 

 description; Banka). Bleeker 1852:37-38 (de- 

 scription). Giinther 1860:372 (description 

 after Bleeker). 



Scomberomorus guttatus. Fowler 1905:766 (Su- 

 matra; ANSP 27490-91). Jordan and Richard- 

 son 1909:177 (Formosa; FMNH 59284). Reeves 

 1927:8 (Swatow, China). Fowler 1928:109 

 (Bombay). Chevey 1934:45-46 (Tirant's C. 

 guttatum = S. guttatus). Delsman and Har- 

 denberg 1934:341-342 (description; East In- 

 dies), fig. 247 (adult), fig. 248 (larva, with 

 myomeres 15+35=50). Hardenberg 1934: 

 311 (Sumatra; listed). Hardenberg 1936:252 

 (mouth of Kapuas R., Borneo). Hardenberg 

 1937:12 (mouth of Kumai R., Borneo). Herre 

 and Myers 1937:21 (Singapore). Munro 1943: 

 68, 71 (placed in subgenus Indocybium). 

 Quraishi 1945:28 (pyloric caeca arranged in 

 dendritic pattern). Norman and Fraser 1949: 

 153 (Indo-Pacific species). Fraser-Brunner 

 1950:160 (synonymy in part, range), fig. 31. 

 Tham 1950:21 (feeds largely on Stolephorus). 

 de Beaufort 1951:232-234 (synonymy, descrip- 

 tion, range). Tham 1953:49 (Singapore Straits), 

 50 (correlation of catch with physical factors 

 and presence of food fishes such as Stolepho- 

 rus). Vijayaraghavan 1955:360-372 (com- 

 monest species of genus in Madras; eggs, larval 

 development). Krishnamoorthi 1957:236 (sec- 

 ond in importance among fishes landed at Ra- 

 meswaram I., Palk Bay), 239-242 (catch), 251 

 (value of catch). Krishnamoorthi 1958:270- 

 281 (spawning season and fisheries; Rame- 

 swaram I., SE India). Venkataraman 1961: 

 287, fig. 4C (food of 133 specimens; Calicut, 

 India; mostly teleosts). Kaikini 1961:361 

 (seerfish fishery; Malwan, India). Jones and 

 Silas 1962:195-197 (synonymy, description, 

 range), fig. 3 (533 mm adult), fig. 5D (head, not 

 5C as labelled), fig. 6C (gill arch), fig. 7C 

 (caudal peduncle keels). Jones 1962:107-113 

 (development, 14.8-239 mm), figs. 2-6 (speci- 

 mens 14.8, 22.9, 41.2, 66.8, and 239 mm long). 

 Misra 1962:295-296 (description, distribution), 

 fig. 181 (size given as "1828 mm"). Jones and 

 Kumaran 1964:344-346 (larval development), 

 figs. 1-3 (from Jones 1962). Kumaran 1964: 

 587-589 (postlarval and juvenile fishes form 

 most of diet of juveniles; W coast of India). 

 Blanc and Bauchot 1964:449 (specimens exam- 

 ined by Cuvier). Boeseman 1964:468 (syn- 

 types of C. kuhlii), pi. V, fig. 18 (photograph of 

 syntype). Rao 1964:592-597 (teleosts predom- 



inate in food of juveniles and adults; Waltair 

 coast, India). Gorbunova 1965a:52-53 (spawn- 

 ing). Gorbunova 1965b:174-175 (spawning; 

 Gulf of Tonkin), fig. 6 (4.3 and 5.8 mm larvae). 

 Menon 1966:396 (Tranquebar, India). Thiem- 

 medh 1966:129, 140 (Thai names). Tongyai 

 1966a: 7-13 (synonymy, occurrence in Thailand, 

 biology), pi. 2C. Tongyai 1966b:3-17 (length 

 frequency; Andaman Sea). Collette 1966:368- 

 369 (Cybium kuhlii a junior synonym of S. 

 guttatus, lectotype of C. kuhlii selected). Jones 

 1968:998 (seerfish fishery; India). Pathansali 

 1968:1001-1002 (fishery on east and west coasts 

 of Malaya). Tongyai 1970:559 (distribution; 

 Thai waters), 561 (spawning), 561-562 (food). 

 Merceron 1970:75-81 (length- weight; Cambo- 

 dia). Tongyai 1971a:13-16 (description), pi. I 

 (viscera), pi. IV (photograph). Tongyai 1971b: 



3 (undetermined economic potential; Thailand), 

 pi. 8, 13 (photographs). Latiff 1971:92 (descrip- 

 tion; Penang waters; photograph). Banerjee 

 and Chakrubarty 1972 (drift gill netting; Lower 

 Sundarbans, W Bengal). Fernando 1972:524, 

 530 (incidental catches in trawls; Wadge Bank, 

 Ceylon). Kuronuma and Abe 1972:105 (de- 

 scription; Kuwait), color pi. 17. Richards and 

 Klawe 1972:13-14 (range), 91-92 (references to 

 eggs, larvae, and juveniles). Magnuson 1973: 

 350 (small pectoral fin). Banerji 1973:129-130 

 (seerfish fishery; India). Orsi 1974:175 (listed; 

 Vietnam). Roy and Roy 1974:44, 51, 53 (a 

 principal species in gill net fishery; Balashore, 

 India). Shenoy and James 1974 (ice storage). 

 Devaraj 1976:80-85 (distinguished from S. 

 koreanus), fig. 4 (vertebrae), 5 (preopercle and 

 liver). Rao 1976:63-78 (biometric compari- 

 son of 5 Indian populations). Shiino 1976: 

 231 (common names). * Devaraj 1977 (oste- 

 ology). Rao and Ganapati 1977:107-111 (com- 

 parison with postlarvae and juveniles of S. 

 lineolatus and S. commerson). Klawe 1977:2 

 (common name, range). Randall et al. 1978: 

 167 (Persian Gulf; photograph). Collette 1979: 

 29 (characters, range). Collette and Russo 

 1979:13 (diagnostic characters, range). Zhang 

 and Zhang 1981:104 (range in part). Naka- 

 mura and Nakamura 1982:446 (3 specimens, 

 description; Sea of Japan), fig. IB. * Devaraj 

 1982 (age and growth). Sivasubramaniam 

 and Mohamed 1982:64 (Qatar, Persian Gulf). 

 Cressey et al. 1983:264 (host-parasite list, 



4 copepod species). Lee and Yang 1983:230- 

 231 (Taiwan), fig. 21 (353 mm FL). Collette 

 and Nauen 1983:65-66 (description, range), fig. 



631 



