96 Cincinnati Society of Natural History. 



pileoli, which have arisen by divisions of the primary pileus. 

 These are the largest and most showy of all Fungi. 



I. Carnosi. Pileus fleshy, firm, floccose-fibrous, azonate ; au- 

 tumnal. 



1 6. P. anax, Berk. Very much branched, fibrous, fleshy, a 

 little tough ; pileoli very numerous, recurved and imbricate, fibrous- 

 tomentose, dusky gray ; stipes thick and concrescent, white. Pores 

 large, unequal, angular, white. Spores white, subelliptic, .007 — 

 .008 mm. long. 



At the base of oak trees and stumps in autumn ; common. It 

 branches out from a thick, single stem at the base, and forms a 

 large head of branches and pileoli 10 to 20 inches in diameter; the 

 branches terminate in numerous leafy pileoli of various forms and 

 sizes, imbricating, confluent and recurved ; the flesh is white, like 

 the pores. The species does not appear to differ from P. frondosus 

 Y\.^ except in the large, irregular pores; both are probably forms 

 of the ancient Fungus intybaceus. 



II. Lenti. Pileus, fleshy-tough, then coriaceous, more or less 

 zonate, fibrous within; autumnal. 



17. V. gigafiteits, Pers. Imbricato-multiplex, fleshy-tough, then 

 subcoriaceous. Pileoli dimidiate, very broad, flaccid, subzonate, 

 rivulose, bright brown, depressed behind. Stipes from a common 

 tuber, connat<.', ramose. Pores minute, subrotund, pallid, at length 

 lacerate. 



On the ground about the base of old stumps; not rare. It forms 

 large tufts, one to two feet or more in breadth, branched in an im- 

 bricated manner; pileoli various inform, the surface granulated 

 with minute brown flocci, the disk depressed, at length black ; 

 pores dirty brown when bruised. 



18. P. Bcrkcleyi, Vx. Imbricato-multiplex, fleshy-tough, becom- 

 ing hard and corky. Pileoli very large, subzonate, finally tomen- 

 tose, alutaceous. Stipes short or none, arising from a long and 

 thick common base. Pores rather large, irregular, angular, pale 

 alutaceous. 



Growing out of the ground usually near trees or stumps; not un- 

 common. The pileoli are sometimes nearlx- a foot in breadth and 

 few in number, or they arc smaller and more nuinen)us. A speci- 



