1938 



Keohane, Robert O., ed. and Joseph S. Nye, Jr. "Transnational Relations and" 

 World Politics." International Organization, v. 25, summer 1971: whole issue. 

 Partial contents. — The growth of international nongovernmental organi- 

 zation in the twentieth century. — The multinational business enterprise: 

 what kind of international organization? — Transnational networks in basic 

 science. — National autonomy and economic development: critical perspec- 

 tives on multinational corporations in poor countries. — Transnational relations 

 as a threat to the democratic process. 

 Later published as a book. 

 Killian, J. R., Jr. "An International Institute of Science and Technology." In Nor- 

 man Kaplan, ed. Science and Society. Chicago, Rand McNally & Co., 1965. 

 p. 510-518. 



Authored by the Chairman of the Corporation of the Massachusetts 

 Institute of Technology and first Special Assistant on Science and Tech- 

 nology appointed by President Eisenhower in 1957, Dr. Killian "outlines 

 some of the major reasons for considering the establishment of an inter- 

 national institute of science and technolog}^" Among the issues he raises 

 in connection with the proposed institute are: "the possibility of having such 

 an institute grant a degree which would be international in status and be 

 recognized by the member nations; the explicit combination of science and 

 technology; the concentration en doctoral and postdoctoral students; the 

 combination of the research institute idea with the idea of a center for ad- 

 vanced studies; and finally, the breaking down of traditional university 

 departmental patterns of organization." 

 Macioti, Manfredo. "Science and Technology in the Common Market: A Progress 

 Report." Research Policy, v. 4, 1975: 29(>-310. 



"This paper deals with science, technology and Europe. It purports to 

 show that the European Community (the Common Market of Nine European 

 Countries) has been quite successful in promoting trade, economic growth 

 and industrial competition, interpenetration and specialisation. However, 

 since a large, prosperous, unified market was created in Europe in the lat& 

 Sixties, a host of new problems has surfaced. These mainly concern the quality 

 of Man's life, the relations between Man and Society, the balance between 

 Man and Nature. These new problems cannot be solved bj^ the invisible hand 

 of the market, but require public intervention, common policies. Heje the 

 record of Europe is rather more doubtful, although common solutions t» 

 crucial issues such as energy, pollution and science and technology have 

 been under discussion within the Communitj for a number of years. On the 

 other hand, joint decisions taken in 1973 on the protection of the environ- 

 ment, the setting-up in early 1974 of joint machinery (CREST) for helping 

 to define a common policy in science and technology, first steps toward the 

 creation of a common capacity for long-range forecasting and assessment, 

 as well as the establishment of a European Science Foundation in 1974 and 

 recent moves toward a common energy policy, give some hope for the future 

 of European integration in science and technology." 



The author is the director of science policy of the Commission of the 

 European Communities in Brussels. 

 McLin, Jon. International Institutions for "Planetary Bargaining.'^ [Hanover, 

 N.H., American Universities Field Staff, 1975] 10 p. (American Universities 

 Field Staff. Fieldstaff reports. West Europe series, v. 10, no. 1 [General]) 



"The Aspen Institute of Humanistic Studies, meeting in Berlin in February, 

 sought a practical basis for the reform of existing, and the creation of new, 

 international institutions to conceive and implement a collection of parallel 

 'bargains' on such matters as food, population, energy, investment, and 

 security." 

 Organization of American States. Department of Scientific Affairs. Regional 

 Scientific and Technological Development Program Newsletter, quarterly. 



Short articles describe cooperative and national activities, legislation, and 

 research to develop science and technology in OAS states; also discusses 

 technology transfer. 

 Organization of American States. Secretary General. Ciencia Interamericana. 

 Published quarterly by OAS, Washington, D.C. 



Contains detailed articles on scientific and technological developments 

 and cooperation, as well as important national regulations on cooperation 

 and science among the OAS member states. 

 Raiffa, Howard. "A Multinational Institute Explores Global Problems." Futurist, 

 V. 9, June 1975: 147-149. 



