168 



TABLE II— INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS IN 1970 

 BILATERAL AGREEMENTS FOR COOPERATION IN THE CIVIL USES OF ATOMIC ENERGY 



Effective Termination 

 Scope date date 



Country: 



Argentina Research and power ___ July 25,1969 July 24,1999 



Australia ...do... May 28,1957 May 27,1997 



Austria... do Jan. 24,1970 Jan. 23,2000 



Brazil Research... Nov. 9,1966 Aug. 2,1975 



Canada . Research and power July 21,1955 July 13,1980 



China, Republic of Research ...July 18,1955 July 17,1974 



Colombia do Mar. 29,1963 Mar. 28,1977 



Denmark do. July 25,1955 July 24,1973 



Finland Research and power July 7,1970 July 6,2000 



Greece Research Aug. 4,1955 Aug. 3,1974 



India Power Oct. 25,1963 Oct. 24,1993 



Indonesia Research... Sept. 21,1960 Sept. 20, 1980 



Iran ..do Apr. 27,1959 Apr. 26,1979 



Ireland do July 9,1958 July 8,1978 



Israel do July 12,1955 Apr. 11,1975 



Italy . Research and power Apr. 15,1958 Apr. 14,1978 



Japan do July 10,1968 July 9,1998 



Korea. Research Feb. 3,1956 Feb. 2,1976 



Norway Research and power... June 8,1967 June 7,1997 



Philippines ....do.. July 19,1968 July 18,1998 



Portugal. Research .July 19,1969 July 18,1979 



South Africa. Research and power Aug. 22,1957 Aug. 21,1977 



Spain do Feb. 12,1958 Feb. 11.1988 



Sweden do... _ Sept. 15,1966 Sept. 14, 1996 



Switzerland do Aug. 8,1966 Aug. 7,1996 



Thailand Research Mar. 13,1956 Mar. 12,1975 



Turkey do June 10,1965 June 9,1971 



United Kingdom..- ....do July 21,1955 July 20.1976 



United Kingdom.. Power July 15,1966 July 14,1976 



Venezuela.. Research and power .• Feb. 9,1960 Feb. 8.1980 



Vietnam Research July 1,1959 June 30.1974 



Special arrangement: 



United States-U.S.S.R... Memorandum on cooperation on the peace- Feb. 10,1970 Oec. 31,1971 



ful uses of atomic energy. 



United States-Romania do Jan. 1,1969 Dec. 31,1970 



AGREEMENTS FOR COOPERATION WITH INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS 



Organization: 



European Atomic Energy Community Joint nuclear power program Feb. 18,1959 Dec. 31,1985 



(Euratom). 



Euratom Additional agreement to joint nuclear July 25,1960 Dec. 31,1995 



power program. 



International Atomic Energy Agency Supply of materials, etc Aug. 7,1959 Aug. 6,1979 



(IAEA). 



Source: U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, Annual Report to Congress of the Atomic Energy Commission for 1970, Wash- 

 ington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1971, appendix 6. 



Additional N< asures to Stimulate Foreign Inti n st in. Nuch ar Pan-, r 

 The bilateral power agreements provided incentives to European, 

 and other governments to push ahead with use of nuclear power. I*. S. 

 measures to foster this interest through these agreements included 

 allocations of fuel materials, firm pricing policies, financial aid for 

 purchase of nuclear fuel, authority for the U.S. nuclear industry to 

 deal with its foreign counterparts, and declassification of nuclear 

 power teclmology. These are briefly discussed below. 



ALLOCATION OF NUCLEAR II EL MATERIALS 



On February 22, L956, at the recommendation of the 4EC and with 

 the Departments of State nnd Defense concurring, President Eisen- 

 hower announced that the Government would make available 40.000 

 kilograms of uranium-235 t-> assist industrial power development and 

 research within the United States and abroad. Of this material, 20,000 



