Our Livifii^ Resources — Index 



525 



swift 



black (Cvpseliudes /(/ijiv), 2li 



chimney [Cluifturu peluiiuti). 20 



white-throaled {Aeronaulcs mimiiuUs). 20 

 swiftlet. gray [Aerodramus vimikorensis). 455 

 swordtail, green {Xiphophorus helleri). 432 

 sycamore. American {Phiuiniis occidenialis). 228 

 sylvanti plague, in prainc dogs, 106. 107 

 symbiotic protozoa. 253 

 Synrlihhonimphus 



Lintujuus (ancient murrcletl. 46. 51 



hypoleucus (Xantus' murrelet). 47-48 

 Syringodium filifonne (manatee grass), 273, 274, 276, 277 

 Systematic Entomology Laboratory. 161 



Tahellaria sp., 257 

 Tachycineht 



bicolor (tree swallow). 20, 420 



thulassina (violet-green swallow), 20. 466 

 Taeniailwrum capiit-niedii.sac (niedusahead), 222 

 Taenidia inlegenimu (yellow pimpernel). 231 

 Taenioptery.x 



burksi (stonefly), 1S6. 1S7 



lita (stonefly). 1S6 



melequi (stonefly). IS6 



nivalis (stonefly). 1H6 



pan-ula (stonefly). 186 

 tailed frog {Ascaphtis truei). 125 

 tall-grass praine. 221 



butterfly community, 174-76 



distribution, 175-76 



fire. 175 



management. 174. 175-76 

 tamarisk 



Taniarix, southwestern willow flycatcher and. S9 



Tamarix ramoisissima, 286, 288. 289 

 Tamarix 



ramoisissima (tamarisk), 286 



saltcedar, 290-91 

 Tamasciuris hiidsonicus grahatnensis (Mt. Graham red squirrel), 



320 

 Tamios ohscurus (California chipmunk l. 466 

 Tampa Bay 



coastal wetland loss. 271-72 



seagrass distribution, 273-74 

 tanager 



scarlet [Piranga oUvacea), 20 



summer {Piranga rubra). 20 



western (Piranga ludoviciafia). 20 

 tangerine dailer iPenina aurantiaca). 146 

 tapewonn, Asian (Bothnoccphahts opsahchihydis), 429 

 Tarahumara frog {Rana tarahumarae). I IS. 138-40. 321 



heavy metal poisoning. 139. 140 



population decline, 138-40 

 Tarahumara Frog Reestablishment Oversight Group. 140 

 tattler, wandenng {Heteroscehis incamis). 62 

 Tavemer"s Canada goose [Branta canadensis taverneri). 28. 33 

 tawny crescent butterfly iPhyciodes batesii), 166, 232 

 Taxidea kixtis (American badger), 108-9 

 Taxodium distichum (baldcypress). 216 

 Tayassu tajacu (javelina), 322 

 tea. New Jersey {Ceanolhus aniericanus). 231 

 teal 



blue-winged lAnas discors). 19. 35, 36. 266. 296. 299. 300. 301, 



303 



cinnamon, 36 



green-winged (Anas crecca). 35, 36. 266 

 Tehachapi slender salamander {Batrachoseps siebhinsi), 466 

 Telespyza 



canfans (Laysan finch). 377 



tillima (Nihoa finch). 377 

 temperature change. See also climate change; global climate 



change 



vascular plants and. 392-95 

 tench [Tinea linca), 432 

 Tennessee warbler (Vermivora percgrina), 20 

 tern, 5 1 



arctic [Sterna paradisaea). 46. 51 



black (Chlidonias niger), 19, 46, 54, 55, 56, 299 



California least iSlenia antillarum browm), 56, 74 



Caspian [Sterna caspia). 45 



common [Sterna hirundo). 53. 54. 56 



elegant [Sterna elegans). 45 



Forster's [Sterna forsteri). 45, 54. 56 



great crested {Sterna hergii). 373 



gull-billed [Sterna nilotica). 46. 5-^. 56 



interior least {Sterna aniillariini athalassos). 54. 55. 56 



least [Sterna antillarum). 43. 45, 56 



roseate [Sterna di'uyalli). 54. 55, 56 



west coast, 45-46 

 Terrapene. Carolina (common box turtle). 1 19. 434 

 terrapin, diamondback [Malaclemys terrapin). 119. 120 

 terrestrial ecosystems 



acid deposition (acid ram) and. 418, 419-20 



biological diversity in. 213 



classification systems. 219 



fire-adapted, 214.222-24 



forest resources, 241-45 



human activities and. 214 



imperiled. 213 



introduced diseases and. 213 



National Park vegetation change, 224-28 



natural Are regimes, 213-14 



non-native vertebrates. 429 



oak savannas. 230-32 



overview. 213-14 



rare communities. 218-21 



southern forested weflands. 216-17 



whitebark pine {Pintis albicaulis). 228-30 

 terrestrial garter snake, western {Thaninophis elegans). 133 

 Teshekpuk Lake Special Area (TLSA). habitats, 33 

 Tessaria sericea (arrowweed). 287. 288 

 tetrabutyltin. 40H 



Texas blind salamander ( A/i/j/n/nc/i,'*' radiimni). 124 

 Texas Game and Fish Department. 335 

 Texas homed lizard [Phrynosonui cornutum), 434 

 Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, 276 

 Texas tortoise [Gopherus berlandieri). 119 

 Thalossia tesfudiniim (turtle grass), 273, 274, 276 

 thalli. 255 

 Tliamnophis. 132, 326 



elegans (western terrestnal garter snake), 133 



eques (Mexican garter snake), 320, 433. 435, 452, 453 



marcianus (checkered garter snake). 452 



rufipunctatus (narrow-headed garter snake), 327. 32H 

 Tharp's Creek, 422 

 ThasHs sp, (leaf-footed bug). 161 

 Theragra chalcogramma (walleye pollock). 51-52 

 thick-billed murre [Una lomvia). 50, 51 

 thick-billed parrot [Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncfw). 320 

 ihicktail chub {Cila crassicauda). 143 

 thrasher 



brown {Toxostoma rufuni). 20. 231, 299 



California {Toxostoma redivivum). 20 



curve-billed {Toxostoma cun-irostre), 20 



pearly-eyed {Margarops fuscatus). 85 



sage {Oreoscoptes montanus). 20 

 threadfin shad {Dorosoma petenense), 432 

 threatened species. See also endangered species; rare species 



Audubon's crested caracara [Caracara plancus auduhonii), 82 



habitat protection and. 466 



number on federal lands. 400 



occurrences of. 398, 400 



seabirds. 50 



surveys. 5 

 threehom wartyback [Obliquaria reflexa). ISO 

 threeridge [Amblema plicata plicata). ISO 

 thrush 



gray-cheeked {Catharus minimus). 20 



hermit {Catharus guttatus). 20 



small Kauai (puaiohi) (Myadestes pahneri). 380 



Swainson's (Catharus ustulatus), 20 



varied (Ixoreus naevius), 20 



wood {Hylocichla mustelina). 20. 25. 420 

 Thryomanes henirkii (Bewick's wren), 20 

 Thryothorus ludovuianus (Carolina wren), 20 

 Thymallus arcticus (Arctic grayling), 432 

 Tiaroga cobitis (loach rmnnow), 320 

 tiger moth 



Arctiidae, 172. 173 



Gnophaela venniculata, 173 

 tiger muskellunge [Esox htcius x masquinongy), 432 

 tiger salamander (Ambystoma tigrinum). 327. 434 

 tilapia 



blue (Tilapia aurea). 430, 432 



Mozambique (Tilapia mossambica). 432 



redbelly [Tilapia zilli). 432 



