Todd — Studies in the Tyrannidce. 183 



II, 1884, 245 (Xeberos, Chyavetas, Pebas, and Yurimaguas, Peru; 

 descr.; references; crit.)- — Riker and Chapman, Auk, VII, 1890, 270 

 (Santarem, Brazil). — Gceldi, Bol. Mus. Paraense, I, 1896, 346 (Pardand 

 Guia, Brazil [ex von Pelzeln]), 353 (Pard, Brazil [ex Layard]). — von 

 Berlepsch and Hartert, Nov. ZooL, IX, 1902, 41 (Nericagua, Suapure, 

 La Pricion, Nicare, and La Union, Venezuela). — Gceldi, BoI. Mus. 

 Paraense, III, 1902, 291 (Pard., Pebas, Borba, and Guia, "Amazonia" 

 [ex Sclater]).— Gceldi, Ibis, 1903, 486, in text, 499 (P050 Real, Rio 

 Capim, Brazil).— Hagmann, Bol. Mus. Goeldi, IV, 1904, 243 (Bur- 

 meister's reference), 284 (von Pelzeln's reference). — Menegaux, Bull. 

 Mus. d'Hist. Nat., 1908, 11 (French Guianaj. — (?)von Berlepsch, 

 Nov. ZooL, XV, 1908, 136 (Roche-Marie and Ipousin, French Guiana; 

 crit.). — Snethlage, Journ. f. Orn., LVI, 1908, 526, part (Arumatheua, 

 Rio Tocantins, Brazil). — (?)Penard, Vogels van Guyana, II, 1910, 222 

 (Guiana; descr.; habits). — Snethlage, Journ. f. Orn., LXI, 1913, 524, 

 part (lower Amazon, Brazil; local range). — Snethlage, Bol. Mus. 

 Goeldi, VIII, 1914, 413, part (localities in lower Amazonia). 



Pipromorpha oleaginea (?)Cabanis and Heine, Mus. Heineanum, II, 1859, 

 55, part (Peru, Surinam, and Cayenne). — (?)Heine and Reichenow, 

 Nom. Mus. Heineani Orn., 1883, 141, part (Peru, Surinam, and Cayenne). 



[Mionedes oleagine^ls] h. Subsp. typica Scl.\ter, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus., XIV, 

 1888, 113, part (Sarayacu, Ecuador; Pebas and Chamicuros. Peru; Pard, 

 Guia, and Borba, Brazil). 



Mionedes oleagimis von Ihering, Rev. Mus. Paulista, VI, 1904, 434, excl. 

 extralimital localities, part (Rio Jurud, Brazil; . — von Ihering, Aves do 

 Brazil, 1907, 276, part (Rio Jurud, Brazil; range). 



Mionedes oleagineus oleagineus Hellmayr, Nov. ZooL, XIV, 1907, 47 

 (Teff6, Rio Solimoes, Brazil), 356 (Humaytha, Rio Madeira, Brazil); 

 XVII, 1910, 292 (Calama and Jamarysinho, Brazil). — Beebe, Zoologica, 

 II, 1916, 64, 89 (Pard, Brazil; habits). 



Mionedes oleagineus pallidiventris (not of Hellmayr) Stone, Proc. Acad. 

 Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 1913, 203 (Cariaquito, Venezuela). 



Pipromorpha oleaginea oleaginea Cherrie, Mus. Brooklyn Inst. Sci. Bull., 

 II, 1916, 226 (Nericagua, La Union, and Suapure, Venezuela) .—Chap- 

 man, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., XXXVI, 1917, 449 (Villavicencio and 

 Florencia, Colombia; Suapure, Venezuela; crit.). — Bangs and Penard, 

 Bull. Mus. Comp. ZooL, LXII, 1918, 76 (Paramaribo and Lelydorp, 

 Dutch Guiana). 



Pipromorpha oleaginea wallacei Chubb, Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist., (9), IV, 

 1919, 301 (Pard [type-locality] and Rio Negro, Brazil; orig. descr.; type 

 in coll. Brit. Mus.). 



Pipromorpha oleaginea hauxwelli Chubb, Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist., (9), 

 IV, 1919, 301 (Pebas, Peru; orig. descr.; type in coll. Brit. Mus.). 



Pipromorpha oleaginea chapmani Chubb, Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist., (9j, 

 IV, 1919, 302 ("Villavicencio to Medina," Colombia; orig. descr.; type 

 in coll. Brit. Mus.). 



Subspecific characters. — Similar to Pipromorpha oleaginea oleaginea, but 



