Todd — Studies in the Tyrannidce. 185 



Nelson, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, XVII, 1904, 29 ("Santa Marta 

 Mountains," Colombia, winter, in range). — Ridgway, Bull. U. S. Nat. 

 Mus., No. 50, IV, 1907, 613 (Colombian localities and references). — 

 Hellmayr, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1911, 1137 (N6vita and Noanamd, 

 Colombia; range; crit.). — Brabourne and Chubb, Birds S. Am., I, 

 1912, 302 (western Colombia, in range). — Chapman, Bull. Am. Mus. 

 Nat. Hist., XXXVI, 1917, 474 (Noanamd, Puerto Valdivia, and La 

 Manuelita, Colombia). — Todd and Carriker, Ann. Carnegie Mus., 

 XIV, 1922, 348 (Santa Marta region, Colombia; localities and references) . 



Range. — Eastern North America, south in winter to northern and 

 western Colombia. 



Remarks. — The Crested Flycatcher is merely a winter resident in South 

 America, reaching its southern limit at this season in Colombia, where it 

 has been recorded in the Santa Marta region, and in the valleys of the Mag- 

 dalena, Cauca, Atrato, and San Juan Rivers. It has been taken on Novem- 

 ber 1 in the fall movement, and as late as April 26 in the spring. The above 

 comprise all the published records of its occurrence in this region we have 

 been able to discover. 



Specimens examined. — Colombia; Bonda, 1; Mamatoco, 1; El Tambor, 1; 

 Sautata, 2; Quibdo, 1; Andagoya, 1; Total, 7. 



Myiarchus tyrannulus tyrannulus (Miiller). 



"Tyrannus cayanensis minor" Brisson, Orn., II, 1760, 400 (Cayenne,. 



French Guiana; descr.). 

 "Petit Tyran de Cayenne" D'Aubenton, PI. Enlum., 1770-86, No. 571, 



fig. 1 (figure) .—BuFFON, Hist. Nat. Oiseaux, IV, 1778, 582 (Brisson's 



reference). 

 Muscicapa tyrannulus Muller, Syst. Nat. Suppl., 1776, 169 (Cayenne, 



French Guiana; orig. descr.; ex PL Enlum. 571, fig. 1). 

 "Tyrant Flycatcher, Var. A." Latham, Gen. Syn. Birds, II, 1782, 358 



(Cayenne, French Guiana; descr., etc., ex Buffon). — Latham, Gen. Hist. 



Birds, VI, 1823, 241 (references; descr., etc.). 

 Muscicapa aurora Boddaert, Table PI. Enlum., 1783, 34, excl. syn. 



(D'Aubenton's plate). 

 Muscicapa ferox, ^ Gmelin, Syst. Nat., I, 1788, 934 (Cayenne, French 



Guiana, ex Brisson and Buffon). — Latham, Index Orn., II, 1790, 485 



(references). 

 "Suiriri pardo y roxo" Azara, Apuntamientos, II, 1805, 143 (Paraguay; 



descr.; habits). 

 Muscicapa flaviventris Vieillot, Ois. Am. Sept., I, 1807, 70, part (descr.; 



etc.). — Stephens, in Shaw's Gen. Zool., X, 1817, 342 (descr.; referen- 

 ces). 

 Tyrannus ferox (not Muscicapa ferox Gmelin) Vieillot, Nouv. Diet. 



d'Hist. Nat., XXXV, 1819, 78, part (Paraguay, ex Azara). — Vieillot, 



Tabl. Enc. M6th., II, 1822, 848, part (Paraguay, ex Azara).— Tem- 



MiNCK, Man. d'Orn., I, 1828, 172 (S. Am.; diag.; ex Swainson). 

 Tyrannus crinitus (not Muscicapa crinita Linnaeus) D'Orbigny and 



Lafresnaye, Mag. de Zool., 1837, Syn. Avium, 43 (Corrientes, Argen- 



