382 



INDEX OF SUBJECTS 



Branchial arches and clefts, 278, 

 279 



Branchial lamellae, 279 



Breasts, supernumerary, 304 



Broken Hill Mine, 340 



Bronze Age, historic, 337 



Brow ridges, 328, 330, 333, 341; 

 most pronounced of any human 

 specimen, 341 



Brute, 213, 233, 235, 236, 360; des- 

 titute of freedom, morality, re- 

 sponsibility, 233; its psychic 

 functions, all organic, 213; lumi- 

 nation of, 236; our common 

 origin with, 360 



Budding, 156 



Burial, 330, 335 ; deep, 335 ; makes 

 age of bones uncertain, 335; sol- 

 emn, indicates belief in immor- 

 tality, 330 



Butyric acid, 159 



Csecum, 295 



Caenogenesis, 277, 288 



Caenozoic, 118, 119, 335 



Calcium hydroxide, 145 



Calicurgus, 263 



Cambrian, 99, 100, 104, 105, 110, 

 116, 117, 118, 125; Lower, 117; 

 terranes below, 125; youthful ap- 

 pearance of, 104, 105 



Canadian Shield, 104 note 



Canadian survey, 108 



Canal, alimentary, 293, 295, 301; 

 neural, 293 



Canalization, 265 



Carbohydrates, 145, 148; produc- 

 tion of, by plants, 145-148 — not a 

 synthesis, 146-148 — analogous to 

 process in animals, 146, 147 



Carbon dioxide, 145-147 



Carboniferous. 73, 92, 115, 118; 

 Lower, 92; tipper, 115 



Carnivora, 271 



Catarrhine monkeys, 287 



Catastrophes, 72, 182; cosmic, 182 



Catastophism, 67, 68, 98, 312; new, 

 98 



Caterpillar, 260, 264 



Cats, 284 



Causation, active and eflficient, 171, 

 172 



Cave rat, 307 



Caves, 335, 336; of France and 

 Spain, 335, 336 ; of Spain, 336 



Cell-division, 59, 137, 138, 139, 155, 

 162, 163 



Cell, 136, 137, 138, 141, 142, 155, 

 165, 168, 202, 301; definition of, 

 137; a multimolecule, 165; can- 

 not originate through exclusive 

 agency of physicochemical ener- 

 gies, 142; fundamental unit of 

 organization, 136; germ, 156; 

 simplest of organic units capable 

 of independent existence, 138; 

 simplest of organisms, 147; so- 

 matic, 156 ; submicroscopical 

 components of, 141; simplest 

 form of organic life, 142; vital, 

 142; sperm, 137 



Cell Theory, 136 



Cellular continuity, 137, 141 ; Fifth 

 article of, 141 ; Law of, 141 



Centaur, constellation of, 184 



Centers, sensory and motor, 251 



Central neurones, 213, 222; purpose 

 of, 222 



Centrioles, 140 



Cephalic index, 329 



Ceratites, 86 



Ceratodus, 119 



Cerebral cortex, 206, 213, 221, 222 



Cerebral neurones, 222; an ex- 

 tended receptor not propor- 

 tioned to dematerialized abstract 

 objects, 222 



Cerebrospinal system, 213 



Certainty, 124, 125; based on ob- 

 jective necessity, 124; scientific, 

 125 



Ceylon, 315 



Chain-reflex, 250, 252 



Chaldea, 337, 340 



Chalk, 79, 86 



Chance, 11, 151-154; impotent to 

 produce effect so complicatedly 

 telic as an organism, 151 ; its effi- 

 cacy and impotence, 151-154 



Change, adaptive, 53 note; germ- 

 inal, 42, 43, 68, 307; kinds of, 42; 

 somatic, 68; specific, 7, 23, 68, 

 88, 89, 307; varietal, 7, 68, 88 



Characters (somatic or external), 

 5, 6, 17, 18, 41, 62, 63, 87, 88, 

 121, 122, 278, 306, 334; definition 



