PINACEAE 293 



CVFRESSIJS— continued 



C. thyoides. 50. E. Scale Is. very small, dark green, with large glands on back 

 and with either X-shaped or no white markings. Cone very small (j or 

 less). East North America. 



(6) Branchlet systems not flattened. Cones large 

 (usually I inch or more) 



C. arizonica. Arizona Cypress. 40. E. Bark peeling in thin papery flakes. 

 Scale Is. pointed, with conspicuous glands and often white on back, very 

 closely pressed to stem. Cone i. Arizona. (Fig. 44 r.) 

 C. lusitanica. Cedar of Goa. 50. E. Branchlets 4-sided. Scale Is. sharply 



pointed, free at tip. Cone \. Mexico. 

 C. macrocarpa. Monterey Cypress. 90. E. Branchlet systems bright fresh 

 green. Scale Is. swollen at tip. Cone i|. Bay of Monterey (California). 

 (Fig. 44 s.) 

 Y ariety fastigiata. Branchlets erect. 

 Variety lutea. Ls. yellow. 

 C. sempervirens. Italian Cypress. 150. E. Branchlet systems dark dull green. 

 Scale Is. not swollen at tip, very small. Cone i. South Europe and 

 North Persia. 



Variety stricta (fastigiata, pyramidalis). Branchlets erect; a thin narrow 

 tree. 



FiTZROYA PATAGONICA {F. cupressoides). 50. E. Ls. in whorls of three or four, 

 linear, ^, blunt-ended, two white bands on upper side. Cone \, round, at end 

 of branchlets. South America. (Fig. 44 T.) 



* FoKiENiA HoDGiNSii. 50. E. Ls. scalc-likc, in fours on flattened 3-pinnate 

 branchlet systems. Cone i, round, 12-16-scaled, seed with two unequal wings. 

 Fukien province, China. (Fig. 44 v.) 



Glyptostrobus sinensis (G. pensilis). Chinese Deciduous Cypress. 100. D. 

 Like Taxodium, but cone scales elongated and not peltate. According to Henry 'is 

 readily distinguished from Taxodium in all stages of growth by the numerous 

 stomatic white dots on the branchlets of the first, second, and third year.' China. 



JUNIPERUS. Juniper. Ls. opposite or in threes, awl-shaped or scale-like. 

 Cones fleshy, berry-like. 



(a) Ls. awl-shaped and needle-like, in threes, spreading, 



jointed at base 



J. communis. Common Juniper. 30. E. Ls. \, sharp-pointed, with one grey 



band above. Berrj^ \, blue-black. Europe (including Britain), Asia, 



North America. (Fig. 44 w.) 



Variety aurea. Young shoots yellow. 

 J. formosana. 40. E. Branches drooping at ends. Ls. f, i -banded and grooved 



above. Berry \, brown. Japan. 

 J. macrocarpa. Large-berried Juniper. 12. E. Ls. f, 2-banded above. Berry 



\, brown. Spain to Syria. 

 J. rigida. 30. E. Branches drooping at ends. Ls. |, 2-banded and not grooved 



above. Berry \, dark brown. Japan. 



