No. 2. ASXANTUZUC. 31 



elon^^ated, having each from twenty to sixty clistichaL 

 foHoles, which are inserted by a corner, and a small 

 petiole. The shape is oblong quadrangular, the out- 

 side or end being rounded and crenate^ while two 

 sides are square and entire ; but the upper side is 

 jagged and bears the fructification. Color pale green, 

 surface smooth, with many oblique nerves. 



The fructification is marginal on the upper border 

 of the folioles, of a pale yellowish color, formed by 

 unequal and irregular marginal lines. The integu- 

 ment is membranaceous, growing from the margin in 

 transversal lines, which extends under it, and open 

 Iransversally below, showing the cluster of small 

 granular capsuls which they inclose, 



HISTORY— The Jidiantiim Capilveneris of 

 Europe is the type of this genus, and has long held 

 there a rank in medical plants, as a mild pectoral. 

 The specific name meaning hair of Venus, is of old 

 standing; the English, French and German namee 

 derive from it. 



.?. pedatum possessing the same qualities, being 

 larger, and more common, has long been an article 

 of exportation from Canada, &c. to Europe; where 

 it has gradually superseded the other, although it is 

 less fragrant. The specific name indicates the pe- 

 dale appearance of the Frond or foliage, the whole 

 of which is used and being very easily dried, like all 

 ferns, is packed up in bags. It is from Canada and 

 Nova Scotia that most is sent, and spread all over 

 Europe ; but it could be sent from many other quar- 

 ters since it grows all over the United States from- 



