8ABBATIA ELLIOTTII — SANICLE, WHITE. 61 



Sabbatia elliottii Steud. Gentian family ( Gentianaceae). 



Synonym. — Sabbatic paniculata Ell. 



Quinine-flower; quinine-plant; quinine-herb; Elliott' s-sabbatia. 



An erect, native herb, about one foot in height, growing in pine barrens from 

 North Carolina to Florida. 



Part used. — Herb (nonofficial). 



Sabbatia, Elliott's-. See Sabbatia eUiottiL 

 Sabbatia paniculata Ell. Same as Sabbatia r/HoltH. 

 Sabina. See Juniperus sabina. 

 Sacred-bark. See Rhamnus purshiana. 

 Sage, Indian. See Eupatorium perfoliatum. 

 Saint-Benedict' s thistle. See Omcus benedictus. 

 Saint-John's wort, common. See Hypericum perforatum. 



Salix alba L. 



Willow 



White willow; European willow. 



A large tree, sometimes 90 feet in height, introduce.! from Europe; occurs in 



moist soil along streams from Pennsylvania northward to New Brunswick 



and Ontario, sparingly escaped from cultivation. 



Part used. — Bark (nonoflicial). 



y 



Salix nigra Marsh. Willow family (Salicaceae). 



Black willow; pussy-willow; swamp-willow. 



Tall, indigenous tree, growing on banks of rivers from Canada to Florida and 

 California. 



Parts u*ed— Bark, and fresh amenta gathered early in May (nonofficial). 

 Sdbmonia biflwa (Walt.) Britton. Same as Potygonatum bifiorum. 

 Salomonia commutata (Koem. A Schult.) Dietr. Same as Pdygomakm mmOatum. 

 Salt-rheum weed. See Chelone glabra. 

 Sambucus. See Sambucus canadensis. 



Sambucus canadensis L. Honeysuckle family ( Caprifoliaceae ) . 



Sambucus; elder; American elder; sweet elder. 

 Indigenous shrub, 6 to 10 feet high, growing in low, damp ground from Canada 



to Florida and Arizona. 

 p artB „&&.— FiowetS (official in U. S. P. 1890); bark and berries (nonofficial). 



Sampson-root. See I>run via angustifolia. 

 Sampson' s-snakoroot. See Gh ntiana villosa. 

 Samson' s-snakeroot. Bee Psoralea pedmculata. 

 Sand-blackberry. See Rubus cuneifoHus. 



Sandbrier. See Solanum carolinense. 

 Sanguinaria. See Suiguinaria canadensis. 



Sanguinaria canadensis L. Poppy family ( Papaveraceae . 



Sanguinaria; bloodroot; redpuccoon; Indian-paint; tetterwort 



Native, perennial herb, about 6 inches high, found in rich, open woods from 



Nova Scotia to Nebraska, south to Florida and Arkansas. 

 Pari „w.— Rhizome, u collected after the death of the foliage" (official). 



Sanicle, American. See Heuchera americma and Samcuta marihmdica. 



Sanicle, black. See Sanicuta marilandim. 

 Sanicle, Indian. See Eupatorium ageratoides. 

 Sanicle, white. See Eupatorim tyeratoides. 



