SCABIOUS, SWEET SKKMCE-TKEE, AMERICAS. 63 



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Scabious, sweet. , See Erigeron phUddelphicus. 

 Scabish, meadow-. Bee Aster puniceus. 

 Scabwort. See Inula helenium. 

 Scarletberry. See Solatium dulcamara* 

 Scoke. See Phytolacca dccandra. 

 Scoparius. See Cytisus scoparms. 

 Scouring-rush, common. See JJquisetum hyemate* 



Scrofula-plant. See Scrophularia mariiandica. 



Scrofula-weed. See Peramium pubescens. 



Scrophularia mariiandica L. Fig-wort family (Scrophulariaceae). 



Synonym. — Scrophularia nodosa var. mariiandica A. (fray. 



Maryland figwort; scrofula-plant; carpenter 7 s-square; heal-all; bee-plant; pile- 

 wort, 



Smooth, native perennial, 3 to 6 feet high; moist, shady ground in woods and 

 thickets, New York to North Carolina and Kansas. 



Parts used. — Herb and root (nonoftieial). 

 Scrophularia nodosa var. mariiandica A. Gray. Same as Scrapladaria mariiandica. 

 Scutellaria. Sec Scutellaria lateriflora. 

 Scutellaria hyssopifoHa L. Same as Scutellaria integrifolia. 



Scutellaria integrifolia L. Mint family ( Menthaceae) . 



Synonym. — Scutellaria hyssopifolia L. 

 Larger skullcap; hyssop-skullcap. 

 Native, perennial herb, <> inches to 2 feet high, found in fields and woods from 



Connecticut south to Florida and Texas. 



Part used. — Herb (nonofficial). 

 Scutellaria lateriflora L. Mint family (Menthaceae). 



Scutellaria; skullcap; mad weed; hoodwort. 



Smooth, branching perennial, 1 to 2 feet high, native in damp places along 

 banks of streams from Canada south to Florida, New Mexico, and Washington. 



J 'a rt used. — Plant (official). 



Sea-lavender. See Ll/nonium carolinianain. 

 Self-heal* See Prunella vulgaris. 



Senecio aureus L. Aster family ( Aster aceae). 



Liferoot; swamp squaw-weed; golden ragwort; cocash-weed; coughweed. 



Indigenous, perennial herb, 1 to 2\ feet high, growing in swamps and wet mead- 

 ows, Newfoundland to Ontario, south to Florida, Missouri, and Texas. 



Parts used— Root and herb (nonofficial). 

 Senega. See Poly gala senega. 



Senna, American. See Cassia mariiandica. 



Senna, wild. See Cassia i/Htrilaudica. 



Serenoa serrulata I Roem. & Schult. ) Hook. f. . Palm family (Phoenicaceae). 



Sabal; saw-palmetto. 



A palm, 3 to 7 feet in height, found in sandy soil from North Carolina and 

 Arkansas to Honda and Texas. 



Part used. — Partially dried ripe fruit (official). 

 Serpentina. See AristotocMa reticulata and A. rpentaria 

 Serpentaria, Tex ^. See Arwtotochia reticuiata. 



Serpentaria, Virginia. See AruftdocUa serpentaria. 



Service-tree, American. See 5 vrbus americatna. 



