Crafts etal. —218— Water in Plants 



, and M. Randall 1923: Thermodynamics and the free energy of chemical substances, 653 p. 



(McGraw-Hill, New York). 

 Li, T. T. 1929: Effect of climatic factors on suction force (Quart. Rev. Biol. 4: 401-414). 

 Livingston, B. E. 1903: The rSle of diffusion and osmotic pressure in plants, 149 p. (Univ. of 



Chicago Press, Chicago). 



1906: The relation of desert plants to soil moisture and to evaporation (Carnegie Inst, of 



Washington Publ. No. 50: 1-78). 



1913: The resistance offered by leaves to transpirational water loss (Plant World 16: 1-35). 



, and E. B. Shreve 1916: Improvements in the method for determining the transpiring power 



of plant surfaces by hygrometric paper {Ibid. 19: 287-309). 

 Livingston, L. C, and B. M. Duggar 1934: Experimental procedures in a study of the location 



and concentration within the host cell of the virus of Tobacco Mosaic (Biol. Bull. 67: 504- 



512). 

 Lloyd, D. J., and W. B. Pleass 1927: The absorption of water by gelatin (Biochem. Jour. 21: 



1352-1367). 

 Lloyd, F. E. 1908: The physiology of stomata (Carnegie Inst. Wash. Publ. 82: 1-142). 



1912: The relation of transpiration and stomatal movements to the water content of the leaves 



of Fouquieria splendens (Plant World 15: 1-14). 



1913: Leaf water and stomatal movement in Gossypium and a method of direct visual observa- 

 tion of stomata in situ (Bull. Torrey Bot. Club. 40: 1-26). 



LOEiHWiNG, W. F. 1938: Locus and physiology of photoperiodic perception in plants (Proc. Soc. 



Expt. Biol. Med. 37: 631-634). 

 Loftfield, J. V. G. 1921: The behavior of stomata (Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash. No. 314: 1-104). 

 London, F. 1937: A general theory of molecular forces (Trans. Far. Soc. 33: 8-26). 



1942: On centers of van der Waals attraction (Jour. Phys. Chem. 46: 305-316). 



Longinescu, G. G. 1929: Molecular association (Chem. Rev. 6: 381-418). 



LooMis, W. E. 1935: The translocation of carbohydrates in maize (Iowa State Col. Jour. Sci. 9: 

 509-520). 



1945: Translocation of carbohydrates in maize (Science 101: 398-400). 



LousTALOT, A. J. 1944: Apparent photosynthesis and transpiration of pecan leaves treated with 

 Bordeaux mixture and lead arsenate (Jour. Agr. Res. 68: 11-20). 



1945: Influence of soil moisture conditions on apparent photosynthesis and transpiration of 



pecan leaves (Jour. Agr. Res. 71: 519-532). 



LucKfe, B., and M. McCutcheon 1932: The living cell as an osmotic system and its permeability 



to water (Physiol. Rev. 12: 68-139). 

 Lundegardh, H. 1940: Investigations as to the absorption and accumulation of inorganic ions 



(Reprint from The Annals of the Agricultural College of Sweden 8: 233-404). 



1946: Transport of water and salts through plant tissues (Nature 157: 575-577). 



LuTMAN, B. F. 1919: Osmotic pressures in the potato plant at various stages of growth (Amer. 



Jour. Bot. 6: 181-202). 

 LuYET, B. J., and P. M. Gehenio 1937: The double freezing point of living tissues (Biodynamica 



1 (30): 1-23). 

 ^ and 1939: The physical states of protoplasm at low temperatures. Review and critical 



study (Ibid. 2(48): 1-128). 

 , and G. Galos 1940: The effect of the rate of cooling on the freezing point of living tissue 



(Ibid. 3(65): 157-169). 

 Lyon, C. J. 1936: Analysis of osmotic relations by extending the simplified method (Plant Physiol. 



11: 167-172). 



1940: Improvements in the simplified method for osmotic measurements (Ibid. 15: 561-562). 



1941: Osmotic pressure for the plant physiologist (Science 93: 374-375). 



1942: A non-osmotic force in the water relations of potato tubers during storage (Plant Physiol. 



17: 250-266). 



MacDougal, D. T. 1925: Reversible variations in volume, pressure, and movement of sap in trees 

 (Carnegie Inst. Wash. Publ. 365). 



1926: The hydrostatic systems of trees (Ibid. 373: 1-125). 



, and J. B. Overton 1927: Sap flow and pressure in trees (Science 65: 189-190). 



, , and G. B. Smith 1929: The hydrostatic-pneumatic system of certain trees: movement 



of liquids and gases (Carnegie Inst. Wash. Publ. No. 397: 1-99). 

 MacLeod, D. B. 1937: The compressibility of liquids and a method of obtaining the compressibility 



of molecules (Trans. Far. Soc. 33: 694-707). 

 Magistad, O. C. 1945: Plant growth relations on saline and alkali soils (Bot. Rev. 11: 181-230). 

 , and R. F. Reitemeier 1943: Soil solution concentrations at the wilting point and their cor- 

 relation with plant growth (Soil Sci. 55: 351-360). 

 Mair, B. J., A. R. Glasgow, and F. D. Rossini 1941: Determination of freezing points and 



amounts of impurity in hydrocarbons from freezing and melting curves (Jour, of Research 26; 



591-620). 

 Mallery, T. D. 1934: Comparison of the heating and freezing methods of killing plant material 



for cryoscopic determinations (Plant Physiol. 9; 369-375). 

 Malpighi, M. 1675 (1901): Die Anatomic der Pflanzen, 163 p. (Engelmann, Leipzig). 

 Maney, T. J. 1931: An apparatus for spraying plants with melted paraffin or other waxes (Proc. 



Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 28: 496-497). 

 Mark, H. 1944: Cellulose: physical evidence regarding its constitution (In Wise, L. E., Wood 



Chemistry, pages 106-136. Reinhold, New York). 

 Markley, K. S., and C. E. Sando 1931: Progressive changes in the waxlike coating on the surface 



of the apple during growth and storage (Jour. Agr. Res. 42: 705-722). 

 Marsh, F. L. 1940: Water content and osmotic pressure of certain prairie plants in relation to 



environment (Nebraska University Studies, Vol. 40, No. 3: 3-44). 

 • 1941: Water content and osmotic pressure of sun and shade leaves of certain woody prairie 



plants (Bot. Gaz. 102: 812-814). 

 Martens, P. 1931: Phenomenes cuticulaires et phenomenes osmotiques dans les poils staminaux de 



Tradescantia (La Cellule 41: 15-48). 



