U. OSMOTIC PRESSURE MEASUREMENTS 65 



IS. Randell, M., and A. P. Vanselow, /. Am. Chem. Soc, 46, 2418 (1924). 



14. Hovorka, F., and W. H. Rodebush, J. Am. Chem. Soc, 47, 1614 (1925). 



VAPOR PRESSURE 



15. Hill, A. v., Proc. Roy. Soc. London, A127, 9 (1930). 



16. Baldes, E. J., J. Sci. Instruments, 11, 223 (1934); Biodynamica, No. 46 



(1939); E. J. Baldes and A. F. Johnson, Biodynamica, No. 47 (1939). 

 See also R. W. Culbert, J. Biol. Chem., 109, 547 (1935). 



17. Roepke, R. R., and E. J. Baldes, J. Biol. Chem., 126, 349 (1938). 



18. Fineman, M. N., and J. W. AIcBain, J. Phys. & Colloid Chem., 52, 881 



(1948). 



PLASMOLYSIS 



19. Luck^, B., and M. McCutclieon, Physiol. Revs., 12, 68 (1932). 



SO. Luck6, B., Cold Spring Harbor Symposia Quant. Biol., 8, 123 (1940). 



MEMBRANES 



21. Loeb, J., J. Gen. Physiol, 1, 717 (1919); 2, 173, 255, 387, 563, 577, 659 

 (1920). See also K. Sollner and H. P. Gregor, /. Phys. & Colloid 

 Chem., 50, 470 (1946); 51, 300 (1947). 



25. Manegold, E., Kolloid-Z., 61, 140 (1932). 



SS. Montonna, R. E., and L. T. Jilk, /. Phys. Chem., 45, 1376 (1941). 



OSMOMETERS, DYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM TYPE 



24. Berkeley, Earl of, and E. G. J. Hartley, Trans. Faraday Soc, A206, 486 

 (1906). 



26. S0rensen, S. P. L., Z. physiol. Chem., 106, 1 (1919). 



26. Herzog, H. 0., and H. M. Spurlin, Z. physik. Chem., Bodenstein Fest- 



band, 239 (1931). 



27. van Campen, P., Rec trav. chim., 50, 915 (1931). 



28. Obogj, R., and E. Broda, Kolloid-Z., 69, 172 (1934). 



29. Boissonnas, C. G., and K. H. Meyer, Helv. Chim. Acta, 20, 783 (1937). 

 80. Meyer, K. H., E. Wolff, and C. G Boissonnas, Helv. Chim. Acta, 23, 430 



(1940). 



31 . Fuoss, R. M., and D. J. Mead, J. Phys. Chem., 47, 59 (1943). 



OSMOMETERS, STATIC ELEVATION TYPE 



32. Morse, H. M., and J. C. W. Frazer, Am. Chem. J., 34, 28 (1905) ; 38, 122 



(1907). 



33. Frazer, J. C. W., J. Am. Chem. Soc, 38, 1907 (1916); 43, 2497 (1921): 



45, 1710 (1923). 



34. Adair, G. S., Proc Roy. Soc, London, A108, 627 (1925). 



35. Burk, W. F., and D. M. Greenberg, J. Biol. Chem., 87, 197 (1930). 



36. Dobry, A.. J. chim. phys . 32, 46 (193.5). 



