- Miller — Eleven New Malayan Mouse Deer. 35 



head and body, 530; tail vertebrae, 70; hind foot, 137(124): ear from 

 meatus, 30; ear from crown, 36. Average of four adult males from the 

 type locality: total length, 613(600-631); head and body, 536(530-540); 

 tail vertebra, 77 (70-85); hind foot, 140 (137-142); hind foot without 

 hoofs, 125.5 (124-127). Average of three adult females from the type 

 locality: total length, 654 (620-693); head and body, 566 (535-593); tail 

 vertebrae, 88 (80-100); hind foot, 141 (137-144); hind foot without hoofs, 

 126 (122-129). 



Cranial measurements of type: greatest length, 106 (108)*; basal 

 length, 99 (101); basilar length, 94 (95); occipito-nasal length, 97 (99); 

 length of nasals, 33 (33.6); greatest breadth of both nasals together, 10.6 

 (11.6); diastema, 10 (11); zygomatic breadth, 47 (49); least interorbital 

 breadth, 27 (29); mandible, 86.4 (88); maxillary toothrow (alveoli), 37 

 (36); maxillary premolars (crowns), 19 (18); mandibular toothrow 

 (alveoli), 42 (42): mandibular premolars (crowns), 19 (18.4). 



Weight.— Type, 3 kg. Average of four adult males, 3.5 (3-3.7). Aver- 

 age of three adult females, 4 (3-4.3). 



Specimens examined. — Nine, all from Pulo Bintang. 



Remarks.— Though rather closely related to Tragulus pretiosus the 

 napu of Bintang is readily distinguishable from that of Linga by its 

 more intense color, particularly of the throat markings and neck, and by 

 the larger premolars. 



Tragulus focalinus, sp. nov. 



1777. ^Ahiiunlfulus ex Java acceptus" Pallas, Spicilegia Zoologica, fasc. 



XII, p. 18, footnote under Antilopepygmcva. No name. 

 1788. Moschus javanicus Gmelin, Syst. Nat., XIIIed.,1, p. 174. Based 

 on Pallas. Not Cervus javanicus Osbeck, 1765, or Tragulus Java hi- 

 nts of most recent authors. 

 1858. Tragulus pelandoc Blyth, Journ. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, XXVII, p. 



277. Not Moschus pelandoc H. Smith, 1827. 

 1864. Tragulus javanicus A. Milne Edwards, Annales des Sciences Nat- 

 urelles, 5e ser., Zoologie, II, p. 157. Not Cervus javanicus Osbeck. 

 1902. Tragulus pelandoc Stone and Rehn, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila- 

 delphia, pp. 131, 132, June 4, 1902. Not Moschus pelandoc H. Smith, 

 1827. 

 Type. — Adult female (skin and skull) No. 120,574 United States Na- 

 tional Museum. Collected near Buitenzorg, Java, in October or Novem- 

 ber, 1902. Received from B. S. Rairden, U. S. Consul at Batavia.f 

 Characters. — A member of the kanchil group distinguished from all 



* Measurements in parenthesis are those of the type of Tragulus 

 pretiosus. 



t Under date of November 17, 1902, Mr. Rairden writes: "I have had 

 considerable difficulty in obtaining these animals, and am indebted to 

 Dr. van Romburgh of the Botanic Gardens at Buitenzorg for assistance. ' : 



