434 AMERICAN FISHES. 



catostomology, I impeach him as a gastronomist. If he ever is a can- 

 didate for election to the Ichthyophagous Ckib, I hope I may have the 

 privilege of casting a black-ball. He does not know what fish are good 

 to eat, or, at any rate, is a bigoted disciple of the Salmonidce. 



For the benefit of our river fishermen I quote two recipes in favor in 

 England for preparing the drier cyprinoids for table use. 



'' After being scaled and cleaned, they should be cut open like haddocks, 

 well peppered all over, and then a good handful of salt rubbed in ; let 

 them lie in this all night. In the morning hang them up in the sun all 

 day, to let them dry ; fry them in the evening, with as little lard or butter 

 as practicable, and eat them cold for breakfast. If you try it, I think you 

 will say they are an excellent relish for breakfast, and nearly as good as 

 anchovies. The secret lies in well drying them in the sun, and eating 

 them cold. 



" Although tlie Chub is generally a much despised fish, he is capable dur- 

 ing the days of winter, the colder and more frosty the weather the better, 

 of being elevated to a dish by no means despicable. At a dinner recently 

 I was 'helped twice' from 3. plat of this fish, not knowing what it was 

 composed of, and being induced by its delicious flavor to commit this 

 solecism. When told that I had been regaling so earnestly upon chub 

 from a neighboring stream, and expressing my desire for the recipe, 

 my hostess very kindly upon my quitting gave me the following, 

 telling me at the same time, she had received it while residing in 

 Italy, from a Jewish family: 'Take four or five large onions, boil them 

 until they give to the pressure of the spoon, slice them : take the back 

 bone out of the fish, and cut it, if large, into pieces of 3 inches or 4 inches ; 

 strew equally over the bottom of a stew-pan a little ginger in powder, salt 

 and pepper ; place the fish on these, and almost cover the fish with fresh 

 water, then the sliced onions over all ; put the lid on close, and let it sim- 

 mer gently till all is done. While this is proceeding beat up the yolks of 

 four eggs, with a good quantity of parsley chopped very fine, and a little 

 of the liquor from the stew-pan, and while it is amalgamating, squeeze the 

 juice from two lemons into it, very gradually, or the juice will curdle the 

 eggs. Take w]) the fish with the onions upon it in a deep dish, and pour 

 the mixture over it.' I ought to add that I tasted the dish again when 

 cold next morning at breakfast, and that it had lost nothing of its relish, 

 and I do not think that many who sat down before it without prejudice 

 would come to any other than such a favorable conclusion. Perhaps 

 vinegar instead of lemon might cheapen the dish, but as the recipe is 

 given, it may be classed as economical." 



The common "Brook Sucker," Cafosto)iiits Conimersoui, or the " AVhite 

 Sucker," is the most familiar and generally abundant of the group. It 



