NOVITATES ZOOLOGICAE XXV. 1918. 243 



Pamassius apoUo limicola Stich. 



Parnassius apollo limicola Stichel in Sei'.z, Grossschm. Erde, vol. i. p. 25. pi. 126 (1906) (Ural). 



Oberthiir (Etnd. Entom. fasc. 14. p. 4. pi. iii. f. 18 (1891) named this form 

 apollo var. uralerwis, but already in 1859 Menetries had named the Ural race 

 of Parnassius phoebus uralensis, so a new name had to be created for this 

 subspecies of apollo. 



i 33, Uralsk, Central Ural Mountains, July — August 1908 (Max Bartel) ; 

 4 cJ(? Ula, Central Ural Mountains ; 1 cJ, 13 ?? Ural Mountains (1 ? coll. Roder) ; 



Pamassius apollo democratus Krul. 



Pamassius apollo vai'. democratus Krulikowsky, Soc. Entum. vol. xxi. p. -19. No. 1 (1906) (Kasan & 

 Wratka). 



2 (J (J Penza (recte Pensa) E. Russia; 2 cJtJ Malachowska, Moscow, July 

 1911 ; 5 (J(J, 8 ?? St. Wladimir, Klasma, Russia; 1 S Russia. 



Parnassius apollo finmarchicus Rothsch. 



Parnassius apollo finmarchicus Rothschild, Novit. Zool. vol. xv. p. 390 (1908) (Lovisa, Helsingfors). 



4 <J(J, 1 $ Lovisa, Helsingfors, Finland (<? Type); 5 <?<?, 3 ?? Myllykylii, 

 Finland, July 1911 (F. Bryk) ; 2 cJcJ Karislajo, Finland; 3 33, 2 ?? Wibang, 

 Finland; I 3, 1 2 Karmala, Finland, July 1911 (F. Bryk) ; 1 <J, 1 $ Finland; 

 1 3 Montsalo, Ladoga Lake, Finland, August 1910 (F. Bryk). 



A 5 labelled by Bang- Haas " Fennia " is erroneously so in my opinion ; 

 it is, I believe, a $ apollo carpathicus. 



Pamassius apoUo subsp. ? 



This 3 resembles that sex of minerva, but has the submarginal dark band 

 on the forewing more pronounced. 

 1 3 West Kurdistan. 



Pamassius apollo minerva Verity. 



Pasnassivs apollo minerva Verity, Rhopal. Palaear. p. 3U7. pi. Iviii. f. 7 (1911) (Juldus). 



3 33, 2 ?? Juldus, received from Bang- Haas (1 ? ab. chryseis Verity). 

 Pamassius apollo sojoticus Bryk. 



Parnassius apollo sojoticus Bryk. Soc. Entom. vol. xxvii. p. 11. ft". 1. 2 (191.^) (Sajan Mts.). 



1 (J, 1 ? Irsyn, Sajan Mountains; 1 3,1 9 Arasagun-Gol, Sajan Mountains. 



Parnassius apollo tarbagataica Verity. 



Pamassius apollo tarbagataica Verity, Rhopal. Palaear. p. 307. pi. liv. f. (1911) (Saour, Tarbagatai). 



6 33 Kok-Tjube, Issyk-Kul, July 1902 (Kutzenko) ; 6 33, S ?$ Great 

 Aksu, Issyk-Kul, July 1902 (Kutzenko) ; 3 ?? Issyk-Kul (Taucre coll.). 



2 ?$ are ab. chryseis Verity and 1 3 ab. pseudonomion Christ. 



