tlie 'inali'-s ilo not vnrv according to locality, \\\p female sex has developed into fonr 

 forms, so that we have to divide semperi into as many subspecies : — 



(ii) : P. semperi PVld. from Luzon and Polillo ; 



(6) : P. seinperl siipernotntiis m. from Samar, Bohol, jNIindanao, and the adjacent 

 smaller islands ; 



(c) : P. semperi alhofasciatus Semper from Panay and Mindoro ; 



{(l): P. semperi melanotus Standing, from Palawan. 



in): P. semperi Feld., forma typ. [<^,?]. 



S . As in all subspecies of semperi, the number and size of the s[iots on the 

 under.side of tlie hindwiugs vary rather much. 



9. The markings of the hindwings are feebly indicated on the upperside. 

 Hah. Luzon (8 cJ, 3 ?); Polillo. 



('') : P. semperi supernotatus subsp. nov. [<J,?] 



J J. Piijnlin (Alrv/i/iaiieuru) sriiiperi, Semper (««■ Felder, 1801), Pliiliji/i., Tiii/full. p. 272. n. 399 

 iji./i). t. 47. f 2. 3 (5 ) (1892) (Sam.ir : Bohol ; Mindanao : Camiguiu : Pan.ion ; Siargao). 



(?. Not different from typical semperi Feld. 



?. Forewiugs paler than in semperi; hindwings with the markings of the 

 underside also more or less developed on the upperside, but of a reddish white colour. 

 According to Semper, the specimens from Bohol and Samar have the posterior portion 

 of the outer margin of the hindwings (from the anal angle to the second discoidal 

 nervule) dirty white, which is seldom the case in the Mindanao individuals ; in the 

 latter the markings of the upperside are also larger. Most probably the ^lindanao, 

 Camiguin, Panaon, etc., examples form a fifth subspecies. 



Hah. P>ohol ftyjie. 1 ?); Samar; INIindanao ('^ S,2 ?); Panaon; Camiguin; 

 Siargao. 



(c): P. semperi alhofasciatus Semper [f^,?]. 



?. Pfijiilio (Atroplidnenra) si'iiij}eri var. alhtifasc/ata Semper, l.r. p. 273. sub ii, 399 (1892) (Panay ; 



Jlindoro). 

 (^ ?. PiqiiUo semperi var. alhiifiisciatns Staudinger, Iris VII. p. .349 (1895) (Mindoro). 



cJ. Identical with typical .semperi Feld. 



?. Forewings with a broad white macular band; hindwings similar to those of 

 fnipenioi'tUis m. 



Hah. Panay; ."Mindoro (1 S.\ ?). 



(d): P. semperi melanotus Standing. [J,?]. 



? . Pa/iilvi semperi var. mehinnlux Staudinger, Iris II. p. 1? (1889) (Palawan), 

 c?. I'nknown. 



?. Thorax and abdomen black above; otherwise similar to typical semperi. 

 Hah. Palawan (1 ? , in coll. Staudinger). 



48, Papilio aidoueus Douhl. [<J,?]. 



f^. /'ajiiliu aUlfineas Doubleday, Ann. Mat/. X. H. XVI. p. 178 (184")) (Himalaya) : id. Westw, 

 & Hew,, Gen. Dhirn. Lej,. I. p, 9. n. 13 (I84C) ; Gray, Cal. Lep. Ins. Ii. ,1/. I, p, 8, n, 29 (1852) : 

 id,. Lid Lep. /h,«. /;, ,1/, I, p, 9, n, 32 (1856) ; Feld,, Verh. :. b. Ges. »'<>« p, 32o, n, 4(57 (18G4), 



?, Pa/n/io eriiiileum Oberthur. El. d'Knt. IV. p, .33 n, f,. t, 3, f, I (1879) (Darjeeling) : id,. I.e. 

 XVII, p, 1 (189.3) (Tonkin), 



? . Papilio eriolcuca, Nict-ville, Journ. As. Sue. Beiig. p, 98, n, 25() (1883) (Calcutta : de,'!cr, of ?), 



cJ ? , Papilio (Pangerana) erioleuca, Wood-Mason & Niceville, ibid. p. 375. n. 178 (188(5) (Cacliar), 



