(258; 



J ? . /'ajiilio ahloufiis, Elnes, Tr. Lnl. Sue. Land. p. 423. n. 396 (1888) (Sikkim : not uncommon 

 at 2000 to 3000 feet, from April to November : P. eriulfiiea Obertli. = m'tluiieus Doubl.) : 

 Slanders, ibUI. p. 535. n. 18G (1890) (Shan States : not an uncommon sjiecies). 



J ?. Pujiilio (Pangerand) aidomus, Nicgville, Gazetteer of Sikkim p. 170. n. 461 C1894) (Sikkim ; 

 rarer than astorion Westw., up to 3000 feet, from April to November). 



^Ir. KIwes was the first to recognise the identity of erioleuca Obertli. and 

 aiilonevs Doubl. 



The hairs of the front of the head are sometime.s partly black. The speciiiu'u.- 

 froin the Shan States, Bhutan, Sikkim, and Kumaon do not differ from each other. 



This is the only specie.s of Ea.stern Papilios which has the underside of the 

 abdominal fold covered with a similar kind of scaling as we met with in Tni'xks 

 Jliilm. (see p. 19.')). 



Hub. Kumaon (2 <?, 1 ? ; July 1893, Pilcher %) ; (Nepaul, probably) ; Sikkim 

 14 J, 6 ?); Bhutan (4 6,\ S); Xaga Hills (1 <?, 1 ?); Shan States {2S). 



h. .Widomen black, with the tip red below. 



49. Papilio kiihni Honr. [c?,?]. 



J?. Papilio kiihni Honrath, Berl. Knt. Zritsch. XXX. p. 294. t. 6. f. 1 (cj). l.i ( ? ) (1886 

 (Tombugu, E. Celebes). 



Both sexes have a large di.scal carmine-red spot on the underside of the hind- 

 wings, between the anal angle and the second disooidal vein. 



Hah. E. Celebes (in coll. Godman it S.-ilvin and II. .1. .\dainsj. 



B. .Margin of ilie abdominal fold of r? (when wholly f.\]ianded) with a fringe 

 of long hairs. 



c. Abdomen black, or red only at the tip. Ba.-al partition of the subcostal 

 nervure to hindwings short. 



50. Papilio nox Swains, [c?,?]. 

 Popilio nox Swainson, Zonl. Ilhistr. III. t. 102 ( J ) (1822-23) (.Java) : Horsf.. Git. L.^,. Iim. .^fus. 

 E. I. C. I. t. 1. f. 15 (1828) : Boisd., Spee. Girt. Up. I. p. 277. n. 100 (IKSC.) (.Tava ; (J, ? ) : 

 De Haan, Verh. Xat. Gesch. Ned. oeei-z. bez. p. 41 (1840) (.liiva ; nee Borneo): Doubl. 

 Westw. & Hew., Gen. Diurii. Lep. I. p. 9. n. 12 (184()) (.lava ; nee Penang) : Lucis, in 

 Chenu's Eiic. d'Hist. Xat., Pap. t. 7 (1851-53) ; Gray, Cat. Lep. Ins. B. M. I. p. 8. n. 28 

 (1852) (.wi synou.) : id., Lint Lep. Ins. B. }[. I. p. 9. n. 31 (185G) (mbfijnon.) ; Horsf. i<- Moore, 

 Cat. Lep. Ins. iluf. E. I. C. I. p. 89. n. 180 (1857) (Java : aynnn. ex p.) ; VoUenhov., Tijdselir. 

 r. Eld. III. p. 80. n. 80 (1860) (.Java : mc Borneo) : Feld., Verh. ;. b. Ges. Wifn p. 32;".. n. 460 

 (1864) (.lava; nee Penang) : Wall., Tr. Linn. Sue. LmuL XXV. p. 41. n. 17 (ISG.'i) (.lava: 

 nee Penang) ; Westw., Tr. Ent. Soe. Land. p. 91-93. t. 4. f. 1 (^J) (1872) ; Obertb., Et. d'Ent. 

 IV. p. ,33. n. 2 (1879) (Java) ; Standing. & Schatz, E.mt. Sehmetl. I. p. 9 (1884) ; Pagenstecb., 

 Jahrb. Nass. Ver. Nat. p. 100. n. 143 (1890) (E. Java) : H.i.Tse, I'niermch. iib. Mim. p. 28 

 (1893) (Java ; ne.c Penang). 



$ . Papilio memereiis Godart, Eiie. Miih. IX. Suppl. p. 809. n. 12. 13 ( 1823). 



Papilio ueesins Zinken, Nm-a Act. Ac. Nat. Cur. XV. p. 152. n. 7. t. 14. f. 4 (1831) (Java). 



This and the allied species, iioctWa, erebus, voctis, can be separated as follows: — 

 A. Males. 



ri. I'pperside black, with a faint niotalHc blue gloss; forewings brownish at 



apex ; hindwings indented. P. nox Swains. ; .lava. 



/). Forewings beyond cell, and hindwings with a beautiful cyanid blue gloss; 

 forewings with naiTow whitish streaks at the lower subcostal, the 

 discoidal, and the upper median nervules ; outer margin of iiindwings 

 scarcely sinuate. P. iioctvlft Westw. ; Horneo. 



