( :«4 ) 

 Uj. Papilio krishna Moore [cJ,?]. 



Ptijpilio krishiiii Moore, Horsf. & Moore, Oit. Lep. Ins. Mux. E. I. C. I. p. 108. t. 2a. f. ((J) (1857) 

 (Bhutan ; Daijeeling) : Feld., Ver/i. z. b. Ges. Wien p. 32X n. 444 (18(54) ; Moore, P. Z. 8. 

 p. 757 (IKOS) (Bengal) : Oberth., Et. (CEnt. IV. p. 39. n. 27 (18711) ; Stauding. i- Schatz, Exol. ' 

 Sclimell. I. p. 8 (1884) : Elwes, Tr. Eiil. Soi\ Lniid. p. 427. n. 40.') (1888) (Sikkim : a common 

 species in some seasons at certain places, and found from 3000 up to 8(lOll or OOOil feet ; May 

 to August). 



Pajjilio (Achillitles) hri.'ihiin, Nic(?ville, Gazelleer of Sikkim p. 171. n. 472 (lHn4) (Sikkim : May to 

 August, 3000 to 9000 feet, not uncommon ; " also in W. China " loc. err. V). 



The feniaU is rather larger tbau the nude, otherwise it is scarcely diflfereut from 

 that sex. 



Hab. Bhutan; Sikkim (U) J, 1 ?); Assam (1 c?). 



14f). Papilio paris L. [cJ,?]. 



Knorr, Del. Xaf. t. C. 3. f. 1 (1752). 



PiipiUo E<iue.-i Trojiimt.1 jMiri.^ Linni'. Syst. Nat. ed. x. p. 459. n. 3 (1758) (Asia) ; Clerck, Icon. Ins. 

 1. 1. 13. f. 1 (1759) ; Linne, ,1/k.s. Lud. Ulr. p. 184. n. 3 (I7C4) (Ind. or.) ; id.,.S>«. Sal. ed. xii. 

 p. 745. u. 3 (17G7) ; Houtt., Xatttrl. IIi.it. I. 11. p. 191. n. 3 (17G7) ; Drury, Il/mlr. Xal. Hist. 

 I. p. 23. t. 12. f. 1. 2 (1773) (China) ; Muller, X,i(urs.\. 1. p. 5(!il. n. 3 (1774) : Fabr., %</. Ent. 

 p. 442. n. 1 (1775) ; Cramer, Pup. Ex. II. p. 9. t. 103. f. a. h (17711) (China) ; Goeze. Ent. Beijtr. 

 III. l.p, 311. n. 3(1779): Fabr., 8/«.-. Ins.ll.-p. l.n. 1(1781) ; Esper, .1 W. .SoAm,«. p. 17. n. 3. 

 t. 2. f. 1 (1784) : Jablonsky, Xaturs. Sclimeit. II. p. 151. n. 37. t. 14. f. 1. 2 (1784) : Gmelin, 

 Si/sl. Xtit. I. 5. p. 222G. n. 2 (1790) ; Fabr., Ent. S,/st. III. 1. p. 1. n. 1 (1793). 



Papilio Eques Trojanus paris, Fabricius, .\Iaiit. Ins. II. p. 1. n. 1. (17«7). 



Papilio paris, Donovan, Ins. of China t. 22 (1798) ; Godart, Enr. Jlctli. IX. p. G7. n. IIG ((J, nee cj) 

 (1819) (China) : Boisd., Spec. Gen. Up. I. p. 208. n. 22 (183G) (China) : Blanchard, //««. X,it. 

 /«.s-. III. p. 421. n. 3(1841); Doubl. Westw. & Hew., Gen. Diurn. Lep. I. p. 11. u. .'(2(1840) 

 (N. India; China) : Gray, Cat. Lep. Ins. 11. M. I. p. 17. n. 68 (1852) (China ; N. India) ; id., 

 List Lep. Ins. B. M. I. p. 21. n. 72 (185G) (Nepaul ; Sylhet ; Hong-Kong) ; Horsf. & Moore, 

 Git. Lep. Ins. .Uus. E. I. C. l.p. 107. n. 213 (1857) (Cherra Punji : Darjeeling) ; Vollenliov. 

 Tijchehr.r. Ent. III. p. 73. n. 25 (18011) (China) ; Feld., Verh.z.b. Ges. Wien p. 323. n. 443 

 (18G4) (E. China; N. India; nee Canara) ; Reak., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. p. 459. u. 9 (18(14) 

 (" Philippines " hie. err.) ; Moore, P. Z. S. p. 757 (1 865) : Butl., Cat. Lep. Ins. clf.vr. Fabric, p. 255. 

 n. 70 (18G9) ; Oberth., Et. d'Ent. IV. p. 40. n. 31 (1879) (China) ; Aurivill., Knngl. Sr. Vet. Al.: 

 Handl. XIX. 5. p. 9. n. 3 (1882) (Recensio Lep. Mus. Lud. Dlr.) : Butl., Ann. Mag. X. H. (5). 

 XVI. p. 344. n. 112 (1885) : Holland, Tr. .\mer. Ent. Soc. XIV. p. 123. n. 79 (1XK7) (Hainan) ; 

 Elwes, Tr. Ent. Soc. Land. p. 427. n. 404 (1888) (Sikkim ; the commonest of the green Pajiilios, 

 up to 5000 feet) ; Manders, Tr. Ent. Soc. Land. p. 535. n. 189 (1 sill I) (Shan States : very common, 

 not found above 5000 feet) ; Watson, Jmirn. As. Soc. Binij. p. 54 (1891) (Chin-Lushai) : Leech, 

 Butt, from Cliina, etc. p. 535 (1893) {p.p.) ; Oberth., Et. d'Ent. XVII. p. 4 (1893) (Tonkin). 



AchiUides paris, Hiibner, V(r:. hrk. Sclim. p. 85. n. 874(1816) : Swinh., Tr. Ent. Soc. I.inni. p. 312. 

 n. .375 (1893) (Khasia HiUs). 



Papilio {Acliillides) 2iaris, Doherty, Journ. As. t<oc. Benej. p. 136. n. 228 (188()) (Kumaon) ; Nici'v., 

 Gazetteer of Sikkim p. 171. n. 471 (1894) (Sikkim ; very common up to 5000 feet throughout 

 the year, except the three coldest months). 

 ~ Papilio {Harimala)2>aris,'Wo(Hl-Masoa & Nici'ville, il'iit. p. 377. n. 193 (188G) (Cadiar) : Ehvcs & 

 Nicev., d,id. p. 437. n. 139 (1886) (Tavoy). 



The range of this PapiHo comprises tlic whole of Coiilinciital Iiidin. exeeiit the 

 e.xtreme North-West, and Western, Central, and Kasleni Cliiiia, 'I'uiikin, Slum, iinil 

 Malacca. In the Andaman Islands, the Nicohars, and in Ceylon J'(ipilii) pnris doea 

 not occur. The greater iSunda Islands are inhabited by a closely allied species, 

 P. arju'iia Horsf. 



I distinguish three geographical races of F. paris I.., namely : — 

 («) : P. pans L. from Continental India, Siam, Malacca, Toidsiii, :nid East 

 China ; 



