( 404 ) 



(a-) : ab. undecimlineatua Eimer. 



Papilio poduliriuK widefimlhieittus Eimer, Arthild. Schmell. p. 41. t. I. f. 3 (ISHO) : Rilbl, Grosg- 

 schmellrrl. p. 80. GVi (1802-95). 



Forewing with eleven black band.s. 



(?)-) : ab. miegi Jlieg. 



Piipilio jmlalirius ab. miegii Mieg, Le Natumliste (2). XI. p. 74 (1889) (Pyr. or.): Rulil, Grosssdimell. 

 p. 81 (1892) : Caradja, L-ls VI. p. 169 (1894) (Haute Garoune). 



InteiTnediate between P. 'podctUrivs L. and P. podal iritis feisthanieli Dup. 



Chiefly in South France. 



Besides these two aberrations there occur numerous other varieties of our Papilio, 

 especially as regards the number, length, and breadth of the black bands on the 

 wings; the discal orange band on the underside of the hindwings is sometimes 

 also well marked on the upperside ; the orange spot before the anal ocellus varies 

 in -shape. 



The summer brood, which is not always different from the spring brood, has to 

 stand as — 



(c') : ab. gen. aest. zanclaeus Zeller. 



Puj/ilio poclalirius var. zanctams Zeller, I»is p. 213 (1847) ; Calberia, Iris p. 121 (1884) (Mittel 

 Italien) ; Minii-Palumbo e Failla-Tedaldi, Siitur. Sicil. p. 20 (188',l) (Sicilia, gen. II.) ; Eimer, 

 /.(•. p. 72 (1889) : Rilhl, Grossschmell. p. 80 (1892) : Bromilow, Eiitmiwlng. p. 347 (1893) 

 (Alp. mar.) : Caradja, Irh VI. p. 169 (1894) (Haute Garonne). 



Abdomen seldom entirely white; hairs of the front of the head short. 

 Especially in South Europe. 



Hah. Central and South-East Eui'ope (not in England, Holland, Denmark, 

 Sweden ; very rare in North- West Germany) (18 J, 20 9). 

 Lewin (I.e.) records this species erroneously as British. 



(h): P. podalirius feisthameli I'up. [<?,?]• 



Piipilinfeisthnneli Duponchel, Godart's if/j. de France, Suppl. I. p. 7. t. 1 . f . 1 ( 1 832) : Pierret, Bull. 



Soc. Ent. Fr. p. 59 (1836) (Perpignan : uut P. jtmUil. ab. miegi'i) ; Herrich-Schiiffer, Sclumtt 



Eur. I. f. 414-416 (1848) ; Levaillant, .1«h. Sw: Enl. Fr. p. 407 (1848) (Algi'rie) ; Fonscolombe, 



ibid. Bull. p. 48 (1849) ; Lucas, ibid. Bull. p. 83 (1850) i Lcderer, I'.cA. j. b. Ges. Wini p. 27 



(1852) ; Felder, Verb. :. b. GV.~-. Wieii p. 303. n. 208. & p. 348. ii. 113 (1864) ; Seriziat, C<(t. Leji. 



Collo. p. 2. n. 1 (1887) (CoUo, April and July). 

 Papilio podalirius et ya,r.feislliiniuH, Rambur, Lep. de V Andulou»ie p. 5'J. n. 1 (1858). 

 Pupilin podalirius var. feisthameli, Graslin, Auu. Soc. Eiil. Fr. p. 331 (1863) (Pyr. or.) ; AUard, 



ibid. p. 312 (1807) (Algc'rie) ; Staudinger, Fiil. .1/'-. .1%. p. 181 (1880) (Portugal, April) ; 



Oberthur, Aiiu. Soe. Eiit. Fr. p. 165 (1886) ; Elwes, '//■. Eiit. Soc. Loud. p. 389 (1SK7) (Pyr. 



or., up to 5000 feet): Staudinger, Iris V. p. 277 (1M92) (Tunis); Riihl, Grossschnull. p. SO. 



693 (1892-95) : Caradja. Ir,s VI. p. 169 (1894) (not found in the dcpartni. of Haute Garonne). 

 Papilio podalirius, Lucas, in Chenu'a Kiil. d'llisl. Nat.. Pap. p. 5. f. 15. & p. 30. f. lOli (1851-53); 



Voigt, Stelt. Eul. Zcit. p. 22 (1890) (Granada). 



Cliiefly distinguished from P. jjodcdinus by the heavier black bands on the 

 wings, and by the reddish-orange anal mark to the hindwings being almost of 

 uniform breadth. 



In Algiers the summer brood is remarkable i'or the much less dense sealing in 

 the costal region of the forewings : — 



