Syn.; Helix Carpenteri Neweomb, Proc. Cal. Acad. Sci., II. 

 L861, p. L03; Helix remondi Tryon, Am. -lour. Conch. II. 1866 p. 

 313. 



Hemphill lias named ;i variety cuyamacaensis. Specimens 

 from localities where the supply of lime is insufficient are fre- 

 quently separated, as E. carpenteri. Often associated with the 

 next species. 



Upper Sonoran. 



Foothills of the Sierra Nevada .Mountains from Tulare 

 County. Coast Ranges from Fresno and San Luis Obispo Coun- 

 ties, south to southern extremity of Baja California, where it 

 occurs on the east side of the Peninsula as well. 



Near Poinl Conception (A. E. Yates) tide Cooper: Santa 

 Barbara (A. \V. Crawford) tide Binney, ("W. II. Brewer) fide 

 Neweomb; Santa ■ nez .Mountains back of Santa Barbara (I. B 

 Hardy) ; Coldsprine Canon, Santa Barbara (C. L. Lawton, H. 

 Hannibal); Tejon Pass at old Fort Tejon (W. M. Gabb) fide 



< looper, ( II. Hannibal I. 



Los Angeles (J. B. Trask) tide Trask; Malihou Canon at 

 mouth of Cold Creek (H. Hannibal); Smael's Ranch, one mile 

 above ocean. Temescal Canon, Santa Monica (H. Hannibal) ; 

 swamp between Palms and Cienaga, Los Angeles Coastal Plain 

 (II. Hannibal i ; dried up swamp southeast of Baldwin Station, 

 bos Angeles Coastal Plain (H. Hannibal;; Arroyo Seco, Pasa- 

 dena (Miss C. Soper) fide Soper. 



Small canon near Ontario (R, IT. Tremper) fide Berry; San 

 Antonio Canon, two miles from mouth (R. II. Tremper) fide 

 Berry; mouth of Stoddard's Canon (R. II. Tremper) fide Berry. 



San Diego (H. Hemphill) fide Binney, (J. G. Cooper) fide 

 Cooper, (C. W. Gripp) ; Palus Canon, Cuyamaca Mountains (C. 

 R. Oreutt) fide Orcutt; Snow Canon. Cuyamaca Mountains (C. 

 R. Orcutt) tide Orcutt; near gold mines, Cuyamaca Moun- 

 tains (II. Hemphill) fide Cooper; La Jolla (C. W. Gripp) ; Ross 



< 'anon, near Pacific Beach (C. W. Gripp). 



Coronado Islands, near California Boundary (C. W. Dunn. 

 H. Hemphill) fide Cooper, (C. "W. Gripp); Guadaloupe Island. 

 lat. 29 deg. ( \V. E. Bryant) fide Cooper; Trinidad, lat. 28 deg. 

 4.") uiiu. fide Cooper; mouth of San Toinas River, lat. 31 deg. 35 

 min. ( II. Hemphill I fide Binney. 



Epiphragmophora tudiculata (A. Binney). 



Fie;. ; Arionta tudiculata Binnev. Manual, 1885. p. !:',!). tig. 

 lis. 



Syn.; A. tudiculata var. cypreophila (Neweomb M. S. I Bin- 

 ney loc. cit. p. 140, fig. IB); Helix tudiculata var. subdolus 

 Hemphill, Xaul. IV, 1800, p, 41. 



Varieties umbilicata Pils., Binneyi Hemph., and tularensis 

 Ilemph. have been described from the northward distribution 

 of this species. 



Upper Sonoran. 



55 



