THE DICOTYLEDONS 581 
_rarely six- to eight-carpeled, superior, rarely semi-inferior to 
inferior, as in Blueberries (Vaccinee); ovary as many celled as 
there are carpels; style elongated, filiform, usually five- to four- 
lobed. Fruit a capsule, as in Epigea repens or Trailing Arbutus, 
a berry, as in Blueberries and Cranberries (Vaccinium) and 
Fic. 439.—Arctostaphylos Uva ursi. 1. Twig bearing spatulate leaves and urn- 
shaped flowers. 2. Flower in longitudinal section. 3. Pollen tetrad. 4. Fruit. 
5. Cross section of fruit. > 2-5. (From Strasburger, Noll, Schenck and Schimper 
after Berg and Schmidt.) 
Huckleberries (Gaylussacia) or false drupe, as in the Wintergreen 
(Gaultheria procumbens). Seeds small, anatropous. 
OfFFicIAL DruG Part Usep BOTANICAL ORIGIN HABITAT 
United States, 
Chimaphila Leaf Chimaphila umbellata + Canada, Northern 
Europe and Asia. 
en Northern United 
Uva Ursi Leaf Arctostaphylos Uva Ursi¢States and Canada, 
Europe and Asia 
Methylis Salicylas Volatile oil Gaultheria procumbens United States and 
(in part) Canada 
UnorriciAL Druc 
Gaultheria Leaf Gaultheria procumbens United States and 
Canada 
tera moe Macointam parr avonee United States 
Neomyrtillin Gncwe Co 
OrpDER EBENALES 
SAPOTACEZ OR STAR APPLE Famity.—Tropical shrubs or 
trees (Palaquium) characterized by the presence of laticiferous sacs 
