490 Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico 



gaspesianus Provancher. N. S., Que., Maine, Ont., Ohio, Alaska, B. C, Oreg. Host: Acleris 

 variana (Fern.). 

 Phaeogenes Gasp€Hio)ius Provancher, 1882. Nat. Canad. 13: 331. 9. 

 Phaeogeves piwplokfeH Bradley, 1918. Brooklyn Ent. Soc, Bui. 13: 98. 9. 



Morphology: Peck, 1937. Canad. Jour. Res., Sect. D (Zool. Sci.) 15: 246, 251. 

 gilvilabris Allen. N. Y., Pa., Mich., Wis. Host: Arcliips rom^iuti (L.), A. seniiferanus (Wlk.), 

 Sparga)iotlii.s pettifatia (Rob.). 

 Pliaeogenes gilrilabrin Allen, 1968. Ent. Soc. Amer., Ann. 61: 627. <5, 9. 



haeussleri Uchida. Sakhalin, Japan. Introduced in Conn., N. J., Md., N. C, S. C, and Ind. 



between 1934 and 1939, apparently without becoming established. Host: Grapholifha 

 violesta (Bsk.). G. )iiolest(i was the target host for introductions of P. haeussleri in the 

 U. S. Uchida (1933) gave a redescription for what he believed to be Pliaeogenes 

 japonicHs Ashmead, and after learning that he had misidentified P. japonicus he 

 published the name haeussleri in reference to his misidentification. 

 Phaeogenes haeussleri Uchida, 1935. Insecta Matsumurana 9: 82-83. 6,9. 



Taxonomy: Uchida, 1933. Insecta Matsumurana 7: 155-156. 



Biology: Haeussler, 1940. U. S. Dept. Agr., Tech. Bui. 728: 42-43. — Iwata, 1961. Acta Hym. 1: 

 316. 



Morphology: Iwata, 1958. Acta Hym. 1: 71 (ovarian egg). —Iwata, 1961. Acta Hym. 1: 137 

 (ovary and egg). 

 hebe (Cresson). N. Y., 111. 



Ichneumon Hebe Cresson, 1867. Amer. Ent. Soc, Trans. 1: 306. 3,9. 

 hebrus (Cresson). Que. s. to Fla., w. to Wash. 



Ichneumon hebrus Cresson, 1867. Amer. Ent. Soc, Trans. 1: 306. 6, 9. 



Phygadeuon insignis Provancher, 1875. Nat. Canad. 7: 179. 9. Barron (1975) gave label 



data for the holotype. 

 Ichneumon ustus Provancher, 1882. Nat. Canad. 13 (no. 154): 305 (key); 13 (no. 155): 324. 

 6 (9 misdet.). A lectotype was selected by Barron (1975). 



Taxonomy: Allen, 1968. Ent. Soc Amer., Ann. 61: 625-626. —Barron, 1975. Nat. Canad. 102: 

 490-491, 579. 

 laevigatus (Cresson). Colo. 



Ichneumon laevigatus Cresson, 1864. Ent. Soc. Phila., Proc 3: 176. 9. Preocc. by 



Gravenhorst, 1820; not renamed here because of taxonomic uncertainties. 

 Phaeogenes levigatus Dalla Torre, 1902. Cat. Hym., v. 3, p. 746. Unjustified emend.; preocc. 

 in Phaeogenes by I. laevigatus Cresson. 

 laricellae Mason. N. B., Ont., Wis., Oreg. Host: Argyresthia laricella Kft. 

 Phaeogenes laricellae Mason, 1961. Canad. Ent. 93: 3. S, 9. 



Morphology: Eidt, 1962. Canad. Ent. 94: 32 (final-instar larva). 

 maculicornis hariolus (Cresson), n. status. N. S. w. to Alaska, s. to Mass., Mich., N. Mex., and 



Oreg. Host: Acleris variana (Fern.), Argijrotaenia dorsolana Dyar, Choristoneura 



conflictana (Wlk.), C.fumiferana (Clem.), C. occidentalis Free., C. pinus Free., Croesia 



semipurpura)ia (Kft). 

 Ichneumon hariolus Cresson, 1867. Amer. Ent. Soc, Trans. 1: 305. 9. 

 Phygadeuon (Bathyinefi.'i) spinicoxus Viereck, 1905. Kans. Acad. Sci., Trans. 19: 289. 9. N. 



syn. 

 Phygadeuon (Dirophanes) plesius Viereck, 1912. U. S. Natl. Mus., Proc 42: 148. 9. 

 Dirophanes banksianae Allen, 1967. Canad. Ent. 99: 893. 9. 



Biology: Dixon and Benjamin, 1963. Jour. Econ. Ent. 56: 267. 

 Morphology: Peck, 1937. Canad. Jour. Res., Sect. D (Zool. Sci.) 15: 246, 251. 

 maculicornis maculicornis (Stephens). Europe. Introduced in Ont. in 1950, 1955, and 1956. At 

 the time of release it was not suspected that the Nearctic niaculicomis hariolus 

 (Cresson) was conspecific The target species for releases in Ont. was the native 

 Choristoneura fu)nifera)ia (Clem.). 

 Ichneumon macnlicornis Stephens, 1835. Illus. Brit. Ent., v. 7, p. 136. 6, 9. 



