Superfamily CHALCIDOIDEA 807 



Pierce, Tachypterellus qitadrigibbus (Say), Zygobaris xanthoxyli Pierce. Introduced 

 from Guatemala into Hawaii for control of Antlwnont us eugenii Cano. 

 Catolaccus hunteri Crawford, 1908 (1907). Ent. Soc. Wash., Proc. 9: 160. 9, 6. 



Biology: Pierce et ai, 1912. U. S. Dept. Agr., Bur. Ent. Bui. 100: 42, 51, 54-66. —Pierce and 

 Cushman, 1915. Ent. Soc. Wash., Proc. 17: 166. 

 kansensis (Girault). N. C, S. C, Wis., 111., Miss., Iowa, La., Kans., Idaho, Ariz., Calif. Host: 

 Chrysopa sp. 

 Habrocytus kansensis Girault, 1917. Descr. Hym. Chalcidoid. Variorum cum Observ., V, p. 



3. 9. 

 Arthrolytus kayisensis Girault, 1920. U. S. Natl. Mus., Proc. 58: 211. 9. Redescription, 

 based on same specimens as Habrocytus kanseyisis; both a synonym and homonym. 

 victoria Burks. Tex., Idaho, Utah, Ariz., Calif. Host: Apanteles sp. 



Catolaccus victoria Burks, 1954. U. S. Dept. Agr., Tech. Bui. 1093: 6. 9, d. 



Genus ENDOMYCHOBIUS Ashmead 



Endomychobius Ashmead, 1896. Amer. Ent. Soc, Trans. 23: 227. 



Type-species: Endomychobius flavipes Ashmead. Orig. desig. 

 flavipes Ashmead. D. C. Host: Endomychus biguttatus Say. 



Endomychobius flavipes Ashmead, 1896. Amer. Ent. Soc, Trans. 23: 227. 9, 6. 



Taxonomy: Girault, 1920. U. S. Natl. Mus., Proc. 58: 212. 



Genus PSYCHOPHAGUS Mayr 



Pteromalus subg. Diglochis Thomson, 1878. Hym. Scand., v. 5, pp. 147, 156. Preocc. by 

 Foerster, 1856. 



Type-species: Pteromalus omnivorus Walker. Monotypic 



Psychophagus Mayr, 1904. Zool.-Bot. Gesell. Wien, Verh. 54: 598. N. name. 

 omnivorus (Walker). Que., Ont., s. to Del., w. to Wis. and Colo.; Europe. Ecology: Both a 

 primary and secondary parasite. A common European species, introduced and first 

 recovered in Massachusetts in 1894. Host: Achatodes zeae (Harr.), Archippus 

 packardianus (Fern.), Catocala sp., Choristoneura fumiferana (Clem.), Cnidocampa 

 flavescens (Walk.), Datana ministra (Drury), Diacrisia virginica {¥.), Estigmene acrea 

 (Drury), Grapholitha molesta (Busck), G. packardi (Zell.), Ichthyura inclusa Hbn., 

 Macronoctua onusta Grote, Malacosoma americanum {¥.), M. disstria Hbn., Nygmia 

 phaeorrhoea (Donov.), Orgyia leucostigma (Smith), Platysajnia cecropia (L.), Porthetria 

 dispar (L.), Stilpnotia salicis (L.), Utetkeisa bella (L.), Vayiessa atalanta (L.); 

 Conipsilura concinnata (Meig.); Cephalcia marginata Middk., Gilpinia hercyniae (Htg.), 

 Itoplectis conquisitor (Say), Macrocentrus peroneae Mues., Neodiprion sp., N. lecontei 

 (Fitch), Pristiphora geniciilata (Htg.). 



Pterovialus omnivorus Walker, 1835. Ent. Mag. 3: 204. 9, 6. 



Pteromalus Processionae Ratzeburg, 1844. Ichn. d. Forstins., v. 1, p. 194. 9. 



Pteromalus rotiindatus Ratzeburg, 1844. Ichn. d. Forstins., v. 1, p. 194, footnote. Preocc. 

 by Fonscolombe, 1832. 



Pteromalus Antorides Walker, 1845. Linn. Soc. London, Proc, Zool. 1: 262. 6. 



Pteromalus Coeruleocephalae Ratzeburg, 1852. Ichn. d. Forstins., v. 3, p. 237. 



Pteromalus chrysorrhoeae Dalla Torre, 1898. Cat. Hym., v. 5, p. 117. N. name for 

 rotundatus Ratzeburg. 



Taxonomy: Kurdjumov, 1913. Ent. Obozr. 13: 16 (syn.). — Bakkendorf, 1955. Ent. Meddel. 27: 

 137-143. -Boucek, 1961. Mus. Natl. Pragae, Acta Ent. 34: 83-84 (syn.). —Graham, 1969. 

 Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Ent., Bui. Sup. 16: 473-474 (syn.; Ichneumon cyniphidis Linnaeus, 

 1758 (Syst. Nat., ed. 10, v. 1, p. 567) might be the same as omnivorus). 



Biology: Kirkland, 1902. U. S. Dept. Agr., Div. Ent. Bui. (n. s.) 31: 95. -Fiske, 1903. N. H. 

 Agr. Expt. Sta., Tech. Bui. 6: 182, 188, 217. -Proper, 1934. Jour. Agr. Res. 48: 370-371. 

 — Schaffner and Griswold, 1934. U. S. Dept. Agr., Misc. Pub. 188: 36, 153. — Raizenne, 

 1952. Canada Div. Forest Biol., Lep. South. Ont. and Par. pp. 95, 100. —Boucek and 



