146 A KEVISION OF THE ASTACID.^. 



8. Astacus fluviatilis. 



? Cammarus, Belon, De Aquatilibus, p. 353, fig. on p. 355, 1553. 



Astacus JhiviatUis, Rondelet, Universa Aquatilium Historia, Pars II. p. 210, wifli cut, 1555. 



Jstueus fluv'uililis, Gesner, Histovia Auiiiialium, Lib. IV. p. 120, with cut, 1558. (In part. Edelicrebs, p. 122.) 



Cammarus, Mattioli, Comnicutarii in Sex Libros Dioscoriclisde Medica Materia, Lib. II. p. 309, witli lig., 15(1.'), 



Cammarus, seu Astacus Jlnviatilis, Aldrovaxdi, Dc Rebq. Animal. Exang. -. Moll. Crust. Testae, et Zuuplnl-, 



Cap. VI. p 127, witb cuts, 1606. (In part. Krcbs, Edelkrebs, p. 129.) 

 Astacus JIuciatilis (in jiari), Sciionevelbe, Iclitliyologia, p. 24, 1G24. 

 Gammarus seu Astacus JIuciatilis, Worm, Museum Worinianum, p. 248, 1655. 

 Cammarus seu Astacus fluviatilis, Jonston, Hist. Nat. de Exang. Aquat., p. 18, Tab. II. fig. 4, Tab. III. 



figs. 2, 3, 4, Tab. IV. fig. 1 (fig. 2 after Aldrovandi), 1650. Also in Uuvseli, Tbcatrum Univ. Animal, 



Pars IV. p. 15, Tab. II. lig. 4, Tab. III. figs. 2, 3, 4, Tab. IV. tigs. ], 2,1718. 

 Gammarus seu Cancer Jluviatilis, Sachs a Lowenheimb, ra^/xaooXoyia, p. 204, Tab. VIII. (after Jonston), 



1665. 

 Cancer macrourus ; rostro supra serrato, basi ntrhique deiite simplici, Linne, Fauna Sueoica, p. 358, 1746. 

 J)er Flusskrebs, Rosel, Insckten-Bclustigung, Tli. III. p. 305, Tab. LIV.-LXL, 1755. (Figs, copied in Encjcl. 



Metb., Vol. CXCL, pi. 2S6, 288, 289, 290, 1830.) 

 Cancer astacus, Linne, Si'st. Nat., lOlb ed., I. 631, 175S ; 12th cd., I. 1051, 1767. 

 Astacus Jluviatilis, Fabricius, Sjst. Entoniol., p. 413, 1775. — Species Insectoruin, I. 509, 1 781 . — Mantissa 



lusectorum, I. 331, 1737. — Eutomol. Syst. emend, et aucta, II. 478, 1793. — Suppl. Entomol, Sysl., 



p. 406, 1798. 

 Astacus Jluviatilis, De Geer, Mem. pour serv. u I'Hist. des Insectes, Tom. VII., PI. XX. — XXII. , 1778. 

 Cancer astacus, Bock, Versucli einer wirtbschaftliclien Nalurgeseli. von dem Konigreicli Ost- und West- 



preussen, V. 278, 1785. 

 Cancer astacus, Herbst, Versucb einer Natnrgescbicbte der Krabbeu und Krebse, II. 38, Tab. XXIII. fig. 9, 



1796. (In part. Edle Krebse, p. 41 ) 

 Astacus Jluviatilis, Latreille, Hist. Nat. gen. et pavtic. des Crustaces et dcs Insectes, I. 367, PI. III., 1801 ; 



III. 33, 1801 ; V. 235, 1802. — Gen. Crust, et Insect., I. 51, 1806. 

 Astacus fluviatilis, Bosc, Hist. Nat. Crust., II. 62, 1'l. XL fig. 2, 1802. 

 Cancer nobilis (Edelkrebs), Schrank, Fauna Boica, III. 240, 1803. 

 Edelkrebs, WoLF, Mag. neuest. Zustand Naturkunde, Bd. XL, Taf. I. fig. 3, 1806. 

 Astacus fluviatilis, Lamarck, Hist. Nat. Anim. sans Vertebres, V. 216, 1818. 

 Astacus Jluviatilis, Desmarest, Consid. Gen. suv la Classe des Crustaces, p. 211, 1825. 

 Astacus fluviatilis, Br.\xdt and Ratzebubg, Mediziniscbe Zoologie, II. 58, Tab. X., XL, 1833. 

 Astacus Jluviatilis (in part), MiLXE Edwakds, Hist. Nat. Crust., II. 330, 1837. (Second "variety" noted 



on ]). 331.) 

 Astacus Jluviatilis, Kocn, Dcutscblands Cmstaceen, Myriapnden und Araelinidcn, Heft 36, No. 23, witb fig. 



(Panzer and Herricb-Scliiiffer's Deutscldands lusecteu, Hefl 186, No. 23), 1841. 

 Astacus fluviatilis, Ericuson, Arch. Naturgescb., XII. Jahrg., I. 90, 1840. 



Astacus Jluviatilis, Lereboullet, Mem. Soc. Sci. Nat. Strasbourg, Tom. V., PI III. figs, l-l^, 1858. 

 Astacus fluvialilif communis, Geiistfeldt, Mem. Acad. Imper. Sci. St. Petcrsbourg, IX. 554, 584, 1859. 

 Astacus Jluviatilis, Heller, Die Cmstaceen des stidlicben Europa, p. 214, Taf. VII. fig. 4, 1863. 

 Astacus fluciatilis (I'ccrcvisse a pieds rouges), Carbonnier, L'Lcrevisse, p. 8, 1869. 

 Astacus Jluviatilis, Kessler, Bull. Soc. Imper. Nat. Moscou, XLVIII. 257 [357], 1874. 

 Astacus nobilis,* Huxley, The Crayfish, pp. 295, 290, fig. 61, B, e, ii, fig. 02, b, e, 1880. 

 Astacus fluviatilis (Edelkrebs), Klunzinger, Jabresliefte des Vereins fiir vaterliindische Naturkunde in 



Wiirttemberg, XXXVIII. Jahrg., p. 342, 1882. 

 Astacus fluviatilis, Faxon, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci., XX. 155, 1884. 



Rcmarlcs on the Si/noni/ni// . — The above list comj^rises only the more impor- 

 tant systematic works relating to Astacus fluviatilis. Works devoted exclusively 

 to its anatomy, development, and physiology have been purposely omitted. 



* See foot-note on page 143. 



