SYNONYMY. 163 



Strongylocentrotus Drobachiensis {continued). 



Echinus chloroticus! Stimps. 1807. Crust. Echin. Pacif. Sh., p. 86. 



Toxopncustes carnosus ! Harn. 1863, in Agass. Proc. A. N. S. Phila., |). 357. Avatcha Bay. 



« pictus! Norm. 1870. Dredg. Rep. Heb., p. 814. Shetland. 



" pallidus ! Saks, 1870. Nye Echin. Vid. Selsk. Christiania. 



♦Norway (Sars) ; ♦Oresund (Eschricht) ; *Lofoten Islands, 1. w., 60 fins. (G. 0. Sars) ; *Great 

 Britain (W. Stirupson) ; *Kattegat; *Greenland (Mus. Copenh.) ; ♦Labrador (Wyman) ; *New- 

 foundland (Dix) ; *Halifax (Hill) ; *Grand Menan (Mills) ; *Trenton Point, Me. (Verrill, Shaler, 

 Hyatt) ; *Eastport (Stimpson) ; *Mass. Bay, ♦Nantucket, *S. Shoals (Agassiz) ; Cape Cod (A. 

 Agassiz) ; ♦Charleston, S. C. ? *C'ape Florida ? (Wurdemann) ; *Nevv Jersey coast (Gedney, 

 Smithson. Coll.) ; *Hudson Bay (Drexler, Smithson. Coll.); *Gulf Georgia, W. T. (A. Agassiz) ; 

 Sitka (Martens) ; *Avatcha Bay, *Behring Strait, Gulf of Penshinsk, Okliotch Sea (Stimp- 

 son, Smithson. Coll.) ; De Castries Bay ! (Mus. Godeff.) ; Siberia (Middendorf) ; *Spitzbergen, 

 Finmark ! Iceland ! Vancouver ! (Mus. Stock.) ; Straits Belle Isle ! Anticosti ! Mingan Islands ! 

 (Packard) ; Gaspe (Dawson) ; Point Judith (Leidy) ; Long Island Sound (Verrill) ; Shetland, 

 Orkney Islands (Forbes) ; Cape North (McAndrew & Barrett). 



Strongylocentrotus eurythrogrammus 



Echinus eurythrogrammus ! Val. 1846. Voyage Venus, Zooph., PI. VII. f. 1. 

 Heliocidaris eurythrogramma! Des. 1846. C. R. Ann. Sc. N., VI. p. 371. 



" " ! Du.t. HupE", 1862. Echin., p. 537. 



Anthocidaris " ! L'utk. 1864. Bid., p. 165. 



7'oxncidarbs " Verrill, 1871. Trans Conn. Acad., I. 



Echinus tuberculatns ! Lamk. 1816. A. s. Vert., p. 50. (Juv. pars.) So. Pacific. 

 tuberculatus ! Blainv. 1825. Diet. Sc. N. O , p. 90. 

 " ! Blainv. 1834. Actin., p. 228. 



" Desml. 1837. Syn., p. 284. 



Toxopiieustes tuberculatns] Agass. 1841. An Genre Ech. Val., p. IX. (pars.) 

 Toxopneustes " ! Agass. 1846. C. R. Ann. Sc. Nat., VI. p. 367. (pars.) 



" ! Du.J. Hupe", 1862. Echin., p. 532. 



Echinus Delalandi ! Val. 1846. Agass. C. R. Ann. Sc. N., VI , p. 367. New Holland. 

 Toxopncustes Delalandi \ Agass. 1846. C. R. Ann. Sc. N., VI. p. 367. 



" Du.J. HupE", 1862. Echin , p. 532. 



Toxocidaris " ! A. Agass. 1863. Bull. M. C. Z., I. p. 22. 



Toxocidaris " ! A. Agass. 1863. Proc. A. N. S. Phila , p. 356 



Euryechinus " Verrill, 1866. Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H. 



♦Port Jackson (Stimpson, Smithson. Coll.) ; *Hobson's Bay (Edwards) ; Chili ! (J. d. P.) 

 ♦Samoa Islands (Mus. Godeff.); Bass Straits! Van Diemen's Land! Bondy Head! Sidney! 

 Torres Straits! (Brit. Mus.). 



Strongylocentrotus franciscanus 



Toxocidaris franciscana ! A. Agass. 1863. Bull. M. C. Z., I. p. 22. San Francisco. 

 Toxocidaris globulosa ! A. Agass. 1863. Proc. A. N. S. Phila., p. 356. Keelung. Hakodadi. 



♦Keeking, Formosa (Stimpson, Smithson. Coll.); ? Sidney! (Brit. Mus.); # San Francisco 

 (Cary) ; # San Diego (Jewett) ; ♦Mendocino (A. Agassiz); Puget Sound! (Smithson. Coll.); 

 Columbia River! (Brit. Mus.) ; Hakodadi ! (Smithson. Inst.). 



Strongylocentrotus Gaimardi 



Echinus Gaimardi ! Blainv. 1825. Diet. S. N. O., p. 86. Rio. 

 Gaimardi! Blainv. 1834. Actin., p. 228. 



" " Desml. 1837. Syn, p. 280. 



" aciculatus ! Hupe", 1856. Castelnau Voyage, Am. Sud. Zooph., p. 97, PL If 2. Brazil. 

 Psammechinus aciculatus! Du.l. Heps', 1862. Echin., p. 528. 



♦Desterro (Fitz Miiller) ; Brazil! (J. d. P.); ♦Brazil (Hartt, Copeland, Thayer Exp); Rio, 

 Bahia (Mus. Copen.). 



