BIBLIOGRAPHY. 473 



Fowler, H. W. 



1908. Notes on sharks. Proc. Acad, nat. sci. Phil., 60, p. 52-70. 



1910. Notes on batoid fishes. Proc. Acad. nat. sci. Phil., 62, p. 468-475. 

 Frantzius, Alexander von. 



1850. Ueber den glatten hai des Aristotelcs. Arb. ver. Schles. gesellsch., p. 37-39. 

 Franz, V. 



1906. Beobachtungen am lebenden selachierauge. Jena, zcitschr., 41, p. 428-471. 

 Freminville, C. P. de la Poix de. 



1840. [Ccstraeion qumji}. Mag. zool., ser. 2, 2, 4 pp., 1 pi. 

 Frezier, A. F. 



1716. Relation du voyage dc la mer du sud aux cotes du Chili et du Perou, etc. Paris. 

 Fries, B. F. 



1838. Granskning af de vid Svenska kuster na forekommande arter af fisk-sliigtet Raja. 

 Handl. Kongl. vet. akad. Stockholm, p. 126-164. 

 Fries, B. F., and Ekstrom, C. M. 



1836 [1857]. Skandinaviens fiskar, etc. Stockholm. 

 Fries, B. F., Ekstrom, C. U., and Sundevall, C. J. 



1893-1895. A history of Scandinavian fishes. 2 vols. Stockholm. 

 Fritsch, G. T. 



1886. Ergebnisse der vergleichungen an den elektrischen organen der torpedinen. 

 Arch. anat. phys., p. 35S-370. 



1887-1890. Die electrischen fische, etc. Leipzig. 

 Furbringer, Karl. 



1903. Beitrage zur kenntnis des visceralskelets der selachier. Morph. jalirb., 31, p. 

 360-445, 3 pis., p. 620-622. 



FritBRiNGER, Max. 



1895. Ueber die mit dem visceralskelet verbundenen spinalen muskeln bei selachiern. 

 Jena, zeitschr., 30, p. 127-136. 

 Fulton, T. W. 



1904. The rate of growth of fishes. Rept. Fish, board Scotland, 22, p. 141-241, 7 pis. 

 1904. Ichthyological notes. Rept. Fish, board Scotland, 22, p. 281-288, 1 pi. 



Gaimard, J. P. 



1838-1851. Voyage en Islande et au Greenland, etc. Paris. 

 Garman, Samuel. 



1874-1875. On the skates (Rajae) of the eastern coast of the United States. Proc. 



Bost. soc. nat. hist., 17, p. 170-181. 

 1877. On the pelvis and external sexual organs of selachians, with especial reference to 

 the new genera Potamotrygon and Disceus, etc. Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., 19, p. 

 197-215. 



1880. New species of selachians in the Museum collection. Bull. M. C. Z., 6, p. 167-172. 



1881. Synopsis and descriptions of the American Rhinobatidae. Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 

 3, p. 516-523. 



1881. Report on the selachians. Bull. M. C. Z., 8, p. 231-238. 



1882. The American species of the genus Dasibatis. Bull. 16, U. S. nat. mus., p. 65- 

 72. 



1884. An extraordinary shark. Bull. Essex inst., 16, p. 47-55. 



1884. A species of Heptranchias supposed to be new. Bull. Essex inst., 16, p. 56-57. 



1884. A peculiar selachian. Science, 3, p. 116-117. 



1881. 'The oldest living type of Vertebrata' Chlamydoselachus. Science, 3, p. 345. 



1884. The oldest living type of vertebrates. Science, 4, p. 484. 



