288 EANID.E. 



14. Rana arvalis. 

 (Plate XVIII.) 



Bana temporaria, Linnaeus, Faun. Snec, 2nd ed., i, p. 101 (1761) ; 



Camerano, Mem. Ace. Torin. (2), xxxv, 1883, p. 266. 

 Bana temporaria, part., Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., p. 357 (1766) ; 



Schlotthauber, Arch. f. Nat., 1844, p. 255; Giintker, Cat. 



Batr. Sal., p. 16 (1858) ; Schreiber, Herp. Eur., p. 125 (1875) ; 



De Betta, Atti 1st. Venet. (2), iv, 1885, p. 45. 

 Bana terrestris, Andrzejewski, Nouv. Mem. Soc. Nat. Mosc, ii, 



1832, p. 342. 

 Bana arvalis, Nilsson, Skand. Faun., Amf., p. 92 (1842), and 2nd 



ed., p. 104 (1860) ; Collin, Naturh. Tidsskr. (3). vi, 1870, p. 291 ; 



Leydig, An. Batr., p. 129 (1877); Collett, Vid. Selsk. Fork. 



Christ., 1878, No. 3. p. 7 ; M. Weber, Tijdsckr. Nederl. Dierk. 



Ver., iii, 1879, p. 149; Boulenger, Bull. Soc. Zool. France, 



1879, p. 169, and Cat. Batr. Ecaud., p. 45 (1882) ; Pfliiger & 



Smith, Arcb. Ges. Physiol., xxxii, 1883, pp. 525, 581, pis. 



vii & viii ; Boulenger, Proc Zool. Soc, 1886, p. 242, pi. xxiv, 



and Bull. Soc. Zool. France, 1886, p. 596 ; F. Muller, Verb. 



Nat. Ges. Basel, viii, 1887, p. 252; Heller, Zool. Gart., xxix, 



1888, p. 177 ; Wolterstorff, Zeitschr. f. Naturw., lxi. 1888, 



p. 24; Leydig, Zool. Anz., 1889, p. 314; Bedriaga, Bull. Soc. 



Nat. Mosc, 1889, p. 306 ; Boettger, Ber. Senck. Ges.. 1890, 



Protok., p. lxx ; Mehely, Zool. Anz., 1890, p. 446 ; M. Braun, 



Arch. Ver. Nat. Fr. Mecklenb., xliv, 1891, p. 44; Boulenger, 



Proc. Zool. Soc, 1891, p. 605, pi. xlv, fig. 2; Westhoff, 



Jahresb. Westf. Prov. Ver., xx, 1892, p. 51; Mehely, Math. 



Term. Kozl. Budapest, xxv, 1892, p. 29, pis. ii & iv ; Douglass, 



Herp. Baden, p. 42 (1894); Werner, Verb. Zool.-bot. Ges. 



Wien, xliv, 1894, p. 237, Zool. Anz., 1895, p. 479, and Rept. 



Amph. Oesterr.-Ung., p. 90 (1897); Durigen, Deutschl. 



Amph., p. 448, pi. iii, fig. 3 (1897). 

 Bana oxyrrhinus, Steenstrup, Ber. 24. Vers. Nat. u. Aerzte, Kiel, 



1846, p. 131; Siebold, Arch. f. Nat., 1852, p. 14; Schiff, in 



Thomas, Ann. Sc Nat. (4), iv, 1855, p. 368, pi. vii, figs. 5 & 6 ; 



Steenstrup, Vid. Meddel., 1869, p. 3, figs.; Sahlertz, Vid. 



Meddel., 1871, p. 113; Koch, Ber. Senck. Ges., 1872, p. 135; 



Fatio, Vert. Suisse, iii, p. 345 (1872) ; Heron-Royer, Bull. 



Soc. Et. Sc. Angers, xiv, 1885, p. 128 ; Heron-Royer & Van 



Bambeke, Arch. Biol., ix, 1889, p. 263. 

 1 Bana temporaria, part., Middendorff, Reise, ii, p. 247, pi. xxvi, 



fig. 3 (1855). 

 Bana agilis (non Tbom.), Wolterstorff, Jahrb. Nat. Ver. Magdeb., 



1890, p. 316 (1891). 



Vomerine teeth in two oblique series or oval groups 

 just behind the level of the posterior borders of the 

 choanal. 



