PELOBATES. 193 



7. Pelobates f use us. 

 (Plate IX.) 



Rosel, Hist. Ran., p. 69, pis. xvii — six (1758). 



Bufo fuscus, Laurenti, Syn. Rept., pp.28 & 122 (1768); Schneider, 

 Hist. Amph., i, p. 196 (1799); Daudin, Hist. Rain. Gren. 

 Crap., p. 81, pi. lxxx, fig. 1 (1803), and Hist. Rept., viii, p. 161 

 (1803) ; Duvernoy, Regne Aniin., Rept., pi. xxxviii, fig. 1 

 (1836). 



Rana vespertina, Pallas, Reise Russ. R., i, p. 458 (1771). 



Rana fusca, Meyer, Syn. Rept., p. 10 (1795) ; Sturm, Deutschl. 

 Faun., iii (1797); Gravenhorst, Delic. Mus. Vratisl., p. 32 

 (1829). 



Bufo vespertinus, Schneider, Hist. Amph., i, p. 225 (1799). 



Rana alliacea, Shaw, Gen. Zool., iii, p. 1-46, pis. xli & xlii (1802). 



Bombina fusca, Koch, in Sturm, Deutschl. Faun., iii (1828). 



Bombina marmorata, Koch, 1. c. ; Hahn, Faun. Boic, pi. xxi, 

 fig. b (1832). 



Bombinator fuscus, Fitzinger, N. Class. Rept., p. 65 (1826). 



Pelobates fuscus, Wagler, Syst. Amph., p. 342 (1830) ; Tschudi, 

 Class. Batr., p. 83 (1838); Duineril & Bibron, Erp. Gen., 

 viii, p. 477 (1841); Steenstrup, Isis, 1841, p. 900; Nilsson, 

 Skand. Faun., Amf., p. 96 (1842) ; Giinther, Cat. Batr. Sal., 

 p. 40 (1858) ; Bruch, Wiirzb. Naturh. Zeitschr., ii, 1861, p. 

 178. and iii, 1862, p. 181; Collin, Naturh. Tidsskr. (3), vi, 

 1869, p. 316 ; Fatio, Vert. Suisse, iii, p. 376 (1872) ; C. Koch, 

 Ber. Senck. Ges., 1872, p. 151 ; Cornalia, Atti Soc. Ital., xvi, 

 1873, p. 96, pis. ii & iii ; De Betta, Faun. Ital., Rett. Anf., 

 p. 71 (1874) ; Schreiber, Herp. Eur., p. 90, fig. (1875) ; Ley- 

 dig, An. Batr., p. 77 (1877) ; Lessona, Atti Ac. Lincei, 

 Mem. Sc. Fis., i, 1877, p. 1077, pi. iii; Boulenger, Cat. 

 Batr. Ecaud., p. 437 (1882) ; Fatio, Vert. Suisse, iv, App., 

 p. v (1882) ; Camerano, Mem. Ace. Torin. (2), xxxv, 1883, p. 

 217 ; Heron-Royer, Bull. Soc. Et. Sc. Angers, xv, 1886, p. 61 ; 

 Camerano, Boll. Mus. Torin., i, 1886, No. 9; Boulenger, 

 Bull. Soc. Zool. France, 1888, pp. 115 & 162; Peracca, 

 Boll. Mus. Torin., iii, 1888, No. 46; Wolterstorff, Zool. Anz., 



1888, p. 672; Heron-Royer & Van Bambeke, Arch. Biol., ix, 



1889, p. 269 ; Bedriaga, Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc, 1889, p. 493 ; 

 Boulenger, Proc. Zool. Soc, 1891, p. 614, pi. xlvi, fig. 7; 

 Zander, Corr.-Bl. Nat. Ver. Riga, No. 38, 1895, p. 62; 

 "Werner, Rept. Amph. Oesterr.-Ung., p. 104 (1897) ; Diirigen, 

 Deutschl. Amph., p. 519, pi. ii, fig. 7, and pi. iii, fig. 1 (1897). 



Cultripes minor, Miiller, Isis, 1832, p. 538, and Zeitschr. f. Phy- 

 siol., iv, 1832, p. 212. 



Pelobates insubricus, Cornalia, Atti Soc. Ven. -Trent., ii, 1873, 

 p. 44. 



Pelobates latifrons, Heron-Royer, Bull. Soc. Zool. France, 1888, 

 pp. 85, 108, 117, figs. ; Heron-Royer & Van Bambeke, 1. c, 

 p. 272. 



N 



