Superfamily APOIDEA 1989 



Arctostaphylos, Aster, Astragalus douglasii var. parisliii, Chrysopsis villosa, Cirsium 

 vulgare, Cordylanthus nevinii, Corethrogyne filaginifolia, Eriodictyon trichocalyx, 

 Grindelia camporum, Haplopappus linearifolius, Helianthus, Hulsea callicarpha, Lotus 

 argophylhis, L. cortiiculatus, L. davidsonii, L. humistratus, L. nevade7isis, L. scoparius, 

 L. strigosus var. hirteUns, Phacelia ramosisshna, Senecio ionophyllus, Solidago 

 califomica, Stachys albe^is, S. bullata, S. pycnantha, Triclwstema laxum, Verbena 

 hastata, V. lasiostachys. 



Anthidium maculatuvi Smith, 1854. Cat. Hym. Brit. Mus., v. 2, p. 216. S. Preocc. 



Anthidium maculosum Cresson, 1878. Amer. Ent. Soc, Trans. 7: 110. 9. 



Anthidiuvi lupinellmn Cockerell, 1904. South. Calif. Acad. Sci., Bui. 3: 58. i. 



Anthidium america^mm Friese, 1911. Das Tierreich, v. 28, p. 395. N. name. 



Taxonomy: Cockerell, 1900. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist. (7) 5: 412. 6. —Cockerell, 1905. Amer. 

 Ent. Soc, Trans. 31: 336. — Grigarick and Stange, 1968. Calif. Ins. Survey, Bui. 9: 23-25, 

 figs. 7, 9, 71, map 15. 



Biology: Parker and Bohart, 1966. Pan-Pacific Ent. 42: 95 (nest, parasite). — Krombein, 1967. 

 Trap-nesting wasps and bees, pp. 269-272, pi. 17, figs. 79, 80 (nest, supersedure, nest 

 architecture, life history). —Horning, 1971. Ent. Soc. Wash., Proc. 73: 43 (nest, parasite). 

 manicatum Linnaeus. N. Y. (Ludlowville); Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay and Canary Is.; Europe. 



Ecology: Nests readily in a wide variety of movable objects including trap-nests. 



Adventive from Europe. Pollen: Polylectic, visits a wide variety of flowers for nectar 



and pollen in Europe and South America, but so far has only been taken at the flowers 



of Caryopteris clandonensis in N. Y. 

 Apis manicata Linnaeus, 1758. Syst. Nat., Ed. 10, p. 577. 

 Apis uncata Schrank 1802. Fauna Boica 2(2): 379. 



Taxonomy: Moure and Urban, 1964. II Congr. Latino-Amer. Zool., An. 1: 96-102, figs. 1-5 (S. 

 Amer. distr.). — Jaycox, 1967. Kans. Ent. Soc, Jour. 40: 124-126 (N. Amer. distr.). 



Biology: Green, 1921. Ent. Soc. London, Proc, p. Ixxii-lxxiii (territoriality). —Ward, 1928. 



Entomologist 61: 267-272 (territoriality). —Haas, 1960. Ztschr. Tierpsychol. 17: 402-416 



(territoriahty). — Pechuman, 1967. N. Y. Ent. Soc. 75: 68-73 (behavior). 

 montivagum Cresson. Colo. 



Anthiditim montivagum Cresson, 1878. Amer. Ent. Soc, Trans. 7: 110. 9,6. 

 mormonum Cresson. B. C, Idaho, Mont, and Nebr., south to Calif., Ariz, and N. Mex.; Mexico 

 (Baja California). Ecology: Nests in deserted beetle burrows in old yucca floral scapes 

 and oak stumps, uses down gathered from hairy leaves and stems of Lepidospartum 

 squaviatuyn for nest construction. Parasite: Chelynia leucotricha CklL? Pollen: 

 Apparently polylectic, visits flowers of Astragalus, Ceanothiis parviflorus, 

 Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus, Cryptantha intermedia, Eriodictyon, Eriogonum 

 fasciculatum, Grindelia, Lotus andersoni, L. argophyllus, L. davidsonii, L. nevadensis, 

 L. oblongifolius, L. scopaHus, L. strigosus var. hirtellus, Lupiyius lobbii, Penstemo7i 

 spectabilis, Phacelia ciliata, P. heterophylla, P. imbricata, P. pringeli, P. ramosissima, 

 Rubus leucodertnis, Stenotopsis linearifolius, Trifolium repeals. 



Anthidium monnonum Cresson, 1878. Amer. Ent. Soc, Trans. 7: 110. S. 



Anthidium blanditum Cresson, 1879. Amer. Ent. Soc, Trans. 7: 206. 9. 



Anthidium pondreum Titus, 1902. Ent. News 13: 169. S. 



Anthidium pecosense Cockerell, 1904. South. Calif. Acad. Sci., Bui. 3: 58. S. 



Anthidium bemardinum var. wilsoni Cockerell, 1904. South. Calif. Acad. Sci., Bui. 3: 58. 

 6. 



Anthidium bemardinum var. fragariellum Cockerell, 1904. South. Calif. Acad. Sci., BuL 3: 

 58. 6. 



Anthidium bla^iditum praedentatum Cockerell, 1907. Entomologist 40: 99. 9. 



Anthidium poudreumC.) Cockerell, 1911. U. S. Natl. Mus., Proc 40: 248. 6 (9 misdet.). 



Anthidium ivallisi Cockerell, 1913. Canad. Ent. 45: 13. 9. 



Anthidium nebrascense Swenk, 1914. Nebr. Univ., Studies 14: 14. S, 9. 



Anthidium praedentatum trianguliferum Swenk, 1914. Nebr. Univ., Studies 14: 18. 9. 



Anthidium flavicaudum Cockerell, 1925. Calif. Acad. Sci., Proc. (4) 14: 359. 6. 



Anthidium wyomingense Schwarz, 1927. Amer. Mus. Novitates 252: 20. 9. 



