Goodyera Orchidaceae 347 



on the north side of Leavenworth, Crawford County. The other was found 

 on a low, wooded promontory in the Louis B. Wilkerson woods in sec. 3 

 about 7 miles southwest of Rockport, Spencer County. Here it was grow- 

 ing under a beech tree and also under a tulip tree. Specimens from this 

 place supplied the photograph of this species for "Our Wild Orchids" by 

 Morris & Eames. 



Ga., Ala., Miss., Tex., Okla., Tenn., Ark., Mo., and Ind. 



5. Spiranthes cernua (L.) Richard. (Ibidium cernuum (L.) House.) 

 Nodding Ladies' Tresses. Map 716. Well distributed in the lake area 

 where it may be common over acres of recently drained mucky land. It 

 prefers calcareous springy areas and marshes and is usually found in the 

 open. In the southern part of the state it is generally found as an indi- 

 dividual plant here and there growing in hard clay or sandy soil in open, 

 black and white oak woods, on chestnut oak ridges, and less frequently 

 in low woods with sweet gum and pin oak, and sometimes on sandy knolls 

 in the southwestern part of the state. It is also frequent in wet prairies 

 where such habitats occur. A variety of this species has been reported 

 from Indiana but I am excluding it. See excluded species for a discussion 

 of it. 



N. S., Ont. to Minn., and southw. to Ga., Tex., and N. Mex. 



1504. GOODYERA R. Br. 



1. Goodyera pubescens R. Br. (Epipactis pubescens (Willd.) A. A. 

 Eaton and Peramium pubescens (Willd.) MacM.) Downy Rattlesnake- 

 plantain. Map 717. Local in many parts of the state where its habitat 

 exists. It generally prefers a deep humus soil that is slightly acid. I have 

 seen it as a common plant on residual sandstone soil in Clay and Crawford 

 Counties and only a few plants in a colony here and there in sandy soil 

 in black oak woods. In addition to the distribution shown on the map it 

 has been reported from Lake, Putnam, and Vigo Counties. 



N. E., Que. to Minn., southw. to N. C, Ala., and 111. 



1534. CALOPOGON R. Br. 



1. Calopogon pulchellus (Salisb.) R. Br. (Limodorum tuberosum L. in 

 part.) Grass-pink Orchid. Map 718. More or less frequent in its habitat 

 throughout the lake area. It grows in the open in both peaty and marly 

 springy places, in tamarack bogs, and in a moist, prairie habitat. In addi- 

 tion to the counties shown on the map it has been reported from Cass and 

 White Counties. 



Newf., Ont. to Minn., southw. to Fla. and Tex. 



