830 MISC. PUBLICATION 200, U. S. DEPT. OF AGRICULTURE 



CYMBOPOGON Spreng. 



Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf, Kew Bull. Misc. Inf. 1906: 322. 1906. 

 Based on Andropogon citratus DC. 

 Andropogon citratus DC, Cat. Hort. Monsp. 78. 1813, without description. 

 DC; Nees, Allg. Gartenz. 3: 266. 1835. Garden plant. 

 Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle, Cat. Afr. PL Welw. 2: 155. 1899. Based on 

 Andropogon nardus L. 

 Andropogon nardus L., Sp. PI. 1046. 1753. India. 



Sorghum nardus Kuntze, Rev. Gen. PI. 2: 792. 1891. Based on Andropogon 

 nardus L. 



(95) CYNODON L. Rich. 



(1) Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers., Syn. PI. 1: 85. 1805. Based on Panicum 



dactylon L. 

 Panicum dactylon L., Sp. PI. 58. 1753. Southern Europe. 

 Digitaria dactylon Scop., Fl. Cam. ed. 2. 1: 52. 1772. Based on Panicum 



dactylon L. 

 Dactilon officinale Vill., Hist. PL Dauph. 2: 69. 1787. Based on Panicum 



dactylon L. 

 ICynosurus uniflorus Walt., Fl. Carol. 82. 1788. South Carolina. 

 Paspalum dactylon Lam., Tabl. Enc3 r cl. 1: 176. 1791. Based on Panicum 



dactylon L. 

 Digitaria littoralis Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. 19. 1796. Based on Panicum dac- 

 tylon L. 

 Milium dactylon Moench, Meth. PL Sup. 67. 1802. Based on Panicum 



dactylon L. 

 Fibichia umbellata KoeL, Descr. Gram. 308. 1802. Based on Panicum 



dactylon L. 

 Digitaria stolonifera Schrad., Fl. Germ. 1: 165. 1806. Based on Panicum 



dactylon L. 

 Cynodon maritimus H.B.K., Nov. Gen. and Sp. 1: 170. 1816. Peru, Hum- 

 boldt and Bonpland. 

 Cynodon tenuis Trim, in Spreng., Neu. Entd. 2: 63. 1821. North America. 

 Chloris cynodon Trim, Gram. Unifl. 229. 1824. Based on Cynodon dactylon 



Pers. 

 Digitaria maritima Spreng., Syst. Veg. 1: 272. 1825. Based on Cynodon 



maritimus H.B.K. 

 Cynodon erectus Presl, Rel. Haenk. 1: 290. 1830. Mexico [type, Haenke] 



and Peru. 

 Agrostis bermudiana Tussac; Kunth, Enum. PL 1: 259. 1833, as synonym of 



Cynodon dactylon Pers. 

 Cynodon occidentalis Willd.; Steud., Nom. Bot. ed. 2. 1: 463. 1840, as 



synonym of C. dactylon Pers. 

 Cynodon portoricensis Willd.; Steud., Nom. Bot. ed. 2. 1: 463. 1840, as 



synonym of C. dactylon Pers. 

 Capriola dactylon Kuntze, Rev. Gen. PL 2: 764. 1891. Based on Panicum 



dactylon L. 

 Fibichia dactylon Beck, Wiss. Mitt. Bosn. Herzeg. 9: 438. 1904. Based on 



Panicum dactylon L. 

 Cynodon dactylon var. maritimus Hack., in Fries, Arkiv Bot. 8: 40. 1909. 



Based on C. maritimus H.B.K. 

 Capriola dactylon maritima Hitchc, U.S. Dept. Agr. Bull. 772: 179. 1920. 



Based on Cynodon maritimus H.B.K. 



(22) CYNOSURUS L. 



(1) Cynosurus cristatus L., Sp. PL 72. 1753. Europe. 



(2) Cynosurus echinatus L., Sp. PL 72. 1753. Europe. 



Phalo?i,a echinata Dum., Obs. Gram. Belg. 114. 1823. Based on Cynosurus 

 echinatus L. 



(21) DACTYLIS L. 



1) Dactylis glomerata L., Sp. PL 71. 1753. Europe. 

 Bromus glomeratus Scop., Fl. Cam. ed. 2. 1: 76. 1772. Based on Dactylis 



glomerata L. 

 Festuca glomerata AIL, Fl. Pedem. 2: 252. 1785. Based on Dactylis glomerata L. 

 Trachypoa vulgaris Bubani, Fl. Pyr. 4: 359. 1901. Based on Dactylis glo- 

 merata L. 



