HUMARINA 121 



On cow dung. 



Type locality: Europe. 



Distribution: New York to Colorado; also in Europe. 



Illustrations: Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. III. 15: pi. 16, f. 28; 

 Ann. Sci. Nat. V. 10: pi. 17, f. 29-30; Bull. Lab. Nat. Hist. 

 State Univ. Iowa 6: pi. 27, f. 2. 



19. Ascophanus Cesatii (Carest) Sacc. Syll. Fung. 8: 533. 



1889. 



Ascoholus Cesatii Carest in Rab. Fungi Eu. 976. 1866. 

 Pezizula Cesatii Karst. Myc. Fenn. 1: 83. 1871. 



Apothecia becoming discoid, externally brownish; hymenium 

 pallid, nearly plane; asci clavate, 8-spored, reaching a length 

 of 32 m and a diameter of 8 m; spores hyaline, ovoid, reaching 

 a length of 8 m; paraphyses simple, straight. 



On bird dung. 



Type locality: Europe. 



Distribution: Greenland; also in Europe. 



20. Ascophanus glaucellus Rehm in Rab. Krypt.-Fl. V: 1086. 



1896. 



Apothecia gregarious or scattered, sessile, becoming discoid, 

 white or whitish, reaching a diameter of 0.2-0.5 mm.; asci 

 clavate or subovoid, reaching a length of 40-50 n and a diameter 

 of 8-12 m; spores 2-seriate, ellipsoid, smooth, hyaline, 3.^-4.5 

 X 6-9 m; paraphyses slender, reaching a diameter of 1.5 m below 

 and 2.5 M above, hyaline or yellowish, strongly curved at their 

 apices. 



On dung. 



Type locality: Germany. 



Distribution: New York; also in Europe. 



Illustration: Rab. Krypt.-Fl. I'': 1080,/. 5. 



17. HUMARINA Seaver, Mycologia 19: 87. 1927. 



Peziza § Humaria Fries, Syst. Myc. 2: 42. 1822. 



/^Mwana Sacc. Syll. Fung. 8: 118. 1889. Not Humaria Fuckel. 1869. 



Leucoloma Fuckel, Symb. Myc. 317. 1869. Not Leucoloma Brid. 1827. 



Apothecia minute to medium-sized, usually less than 1 cm. 

 in diameter and often less than 1 mm., usually light-colored, 

 white, yellow, orange, or purple, more rarely dark-colored, 

 brownish or blackish, usually discoid or more rarely cup-shaped. 



