Art. 3 Dairy Products 13 c 



produced from milk or cream enters as a component part, or into 

 which melted butter or butter in any condition or state, or any 



oil thereof has been introduced to take the place 

 Adulterated milk, of cream. The term, " adulterated milk," 



when so used, means : 



1. Milk containing more than eighty-eight per centum of water 

 or fluids. 



2. Milk containing less than twelve per centum of milk solids. 



3. Milk containing lef.-s than three per centum of fats. 



4. Milk drawn from cows within fifteen days before and five 

 days after parturition. 



5. Milk drawn from animals fed on distillery waste or any sub- 

 stance in a state of fermentation or putrefaction or on any un- 

 healthy food. 



6. Milk drawn from cows kept in a crowded or unhealthy con- 

 dition. 



7. Milk from which any part of the cream has been removed. . 



8. Milk which has been diluted with water or any other fluid, 

 or to which has been added or into which has been introduced any 

 foreign substance whatever. 



All adulterated milk shall be deemed unclean, unhealthy, im- 

 pure and unwholesome. The terms " pure milk " or " unadulter- 

 ated milk," when used singly or together mean sweet milk not 

 adulterated, and the terms " pure cream " or " unadulterated 

 cream," when used singly or together mean cream taken from 



pure and unadulterated milk. The term 

 Adulterated cream. " adulterated cream " when used shall mean 



cream containing less than eighteen per centum 

 of milk fat or cream to which any substance whatsoever has been 

 added. (As amended by chapter 186 of the Laws of 1909.) 



People v. Bosch, 129 App. Div. 660; People v. Bowen, 182 N. Y. 1; People v. 

 Cipperlv, 1(11 Id. 634; s. c. (dissenting opinion), 37 Hun, 324; People v. 

 Eddy, 12 N. Y. Snpp. 628; People v. Kibler, 106 N. Y. 321; People v. Koster, 

 50 Misc. Rep. 46; People v. Anton Koster, 121 App. Div. 852; People v. 

 Liberman Dairy Co., 195 N. Y. 609; People v. Schaeffer, 41 Hun, 23; People 

 v. West, 106 N. Y. 293. 



§ 31. Care and feed of cows. — N person shall keep cows, for 

 the production of milk for market or for sale or exchange, or for 

 manufacturing the milk or cream from the same into any article of 

 food, in a crowded or unhealthy condition, or feed any such cows 



