406 Ninth Annual Report of the 



and the back half open. The maximum thermometer is placed 

 near by, outside the shelter. The wings of the house exclude the 



sun at all hours. 



The rain-gauge, which was constructed by Mr. Hyatt, is 70 feet 

 southeast of the house. Its top is 4J feet above the ground. Its 

 readings agree well with the gauge of the State service. 



HUDSON VALLEY — DUTCHESS COUNTY. 

 Station, Poughkeepsie, Vassar College Observatory. 



Latitude, 41 deg. 41 min. north; longitude, 73 deg. 53 min. west; elevation, 180 feet. 



This station is locat-ed on a plateau ISO feet above the Hudson 

 river and about 2 miles from its eastern bank. The country is 

 rolling and quite flat in the immediate vicinity, giving an open 

 exposure. 



The thermometers are placed in a louvred shelter of standard 

 pattern, about 50 feet from the college observatory, and not far 

 from a clump of evergreen trees. The shelter is exposed to sun^- 

 light excepting in the early morning and late afternoon. The 

 thermometers are 5 feet above the sod. 



The rain-gauge is a copper bucket, 10 inches in diameter, made 

 by Badger «& Sons, furnished by the New England Weather Ser- 

 vice. It is about 40 feet distant from the observatory. 



HUDSON VALLEY — PUTNAM COUNTY. 



Station, Carmel — Mr. Thomas Manning, Observer. 



Date of establishment not known; latitude, 41 deg. 25 min. north; longitude, 73 deg. 

 40 min. west; elevation, 500 feet. 



This station is about 1,000 feet east of the village of Carmel, near 

 the foot of a gradual descent from the village. The surrounding 

 country is much broken by abrupt, irregular hills,, probably not 

 exceeding 300 or 400 feet Ln height above the general surface. 



