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sirable named varieties have been originated from the native species 

 worth propagating except possibly the Rush. From the European 

 species, however, as well as from hybrids of the American and Euro- 

 pean species, a number of excellent varieties have been secured show- 

 ing promise for commercial culture in Illinois. Judge Potter of Marion 

 is growing the Dorrton of French origin, as well as other varieties 

 successfully. Other varieties worth trying out are the Barcelona, 

 Daviana, Du Chilly and Globe. 



Where Nut Trees May Be Used To Advantage 



Nut trees of suitable species and varieties should be more generally 

 planted in Illinois. They can be made a source of both pleasure and 

 profit. 



(1) Trees for the Hon^.e Grounds: There are various ))laces about 

 the home both in the city and country where shade trees might be 

 both useful and ornamental. Why should we not stnrt now increasing 

 our potential food supplv."' The future will sliow its need. 



(2) As Roadside, Street and Park Trees: Little attention has 

 been paid to the wonderful possibilities for using nut trees where the 

 soil and site are suitable, for beautifying our roadsides, streets, and 

 parks with various hardy species, both the best varieties of the native 

 cs well as the introduced' species. In Michigan nut trees are being 

 planted along the highways. We should do this in Illinois. 



(3) On Otherwise Waste Land: There are many areas, especially 

 in southern and western Illinois whicli are not eisily or profitably cul- 

 tivated. Where the soil is suitable, it is highly desirable that chest- 

 nuts, black walnuts, hickories and other species be planted there. Soil 

 erosion is a serious factor in limiting the planting of agricultural 

 crops in southern Illinois. Nut trees on rolling ground often effec- 

 tively prevent soil erosion and bring in highly profitable returns. Re- 

 forestration with nut trees bearing edible nuts is highly commend'able. 

 The trees may be used primarily for their timber while the nuts will 

 be worth considering as a side issue. 



(4) As a Commercial Proposition: Chestnut orchards in Villa 

 Ridge cultivated like fruit trees or in Alton on steep liillsides, have 

 already proven a commercial success. Walnuts and pecans especially 

 in southern Illinois should be tried out. Figures have already been 



