50 FLORA OF VERMONT 



CRAT^GUS. Hawthorn 



C. coccinea, L. Scarlet Thorn. The plants of Vermont which have here- 

 tofore passed under this name are apparently of six or more distinct 

 species. They are being carefully studied by Professor C. S. Sargent 

 who will doubtless soon report his conclusions. 



C. Crus-galli, L. Cockspur Thorn. Ferrisburgh, Horsford; Mt. Inde- 

 pendence, Eggleston ; Gardiner's Island, C. E. Pinney ; Chimney Point, 

 Brainerd. 



C. macracantha, Lodd. (C. coccinea, L. var. macracantha, Dudley.) Long- 

 spine Thorn. Moist thickets and rich hillsides ; common. 



C Oxyacantha, L. English Hawthorn. Occasionally escaped from culti- 

 vation. "Peacham, " Blanchard ; Burlington, Jones ; Knight's Island, 

 Brainerd. 



C. pruinosa, Wend. Thickets, waysides and pastures ; frequent. Fruit 

 very distinct, glaucous, deep red, ripening late. 



C. punctata, Jacq. Dotted Thorn. Common. 



C. rotundifolia, Borck. Old pastures and waysides ; occasional. 



DALIBARDA 



D. repens, L. Cool moist woods ; frequent. 



FRAG ARIA. Strawberry 



T. Americana, Britton. Woods ; common. 



F. vesca, L. Door-yard, Middlebury, Brainerd. 



F. Virginiana, Mill. Fields ; common. 



GEUM. Avens 



G. Canadense, Jacq. (G. album, Gmelin.) Borders of woods ; common. 



G. macrophyllum, Willd. Moist open mountain woods ; common above 

 1500 feet altitude. 



G. rivale, L. Purple Avens. Wet meadows and bogs ; common. 



G. strictum, Ait. Moist meadows ; common. 



C. Virginianum, L. Middlebury, Brainerd; Burlington, Mrs. Flynn. 



POTENTILLA. Cinquefoil 



P. Anserina, L. Common on beaches of Lake Champlain. Royalton, Ward\; 

 Rutland, Sumner's Falls, Eggleston. 



