Page i8 



BETTER FRUIT 



Julx 



PASTE 



PICK UP GUM, for use on Knapp labeling machines (very adhesive) 

 CEMENT, for use on Burt labeling machines. LABELING GUM, for use on all bottle labeling machines. 



CELLULOID TIN LABELING PASTE, a RUST proof tin labeling paste. 



TRANSPARENT PASTE, for bottle or jar labeling. 



PALO ALTO PASTE POWDER— three pounds added to cold water makes two gallons fine white paste for all 



labeling work, or a RIBBON paste for labeling machines. Extensively used by canners and fruit packers. 



■^ ■ ■ g\ ■ ■ I 1 Af I Manufacturers of Paste and Adhesives for All Purposes 



KODinSOn IrnemiCai WOrKS office: 351 Eighth street, San Francisco 



By-Products and Principal Products of Fruit Business 



Leon D. Batchelor, of University of California Citrus Experiment Station, Riverside, before Utah Farmers' Convention, January 28, 1916 



BY-PRODUCTS are defined by the 

 Dictionnry of Political Economy 

 as "those materials which in the 

 cultivation or manufacture of any 

 given commodity remain over, and 

 which possess or can be brought to 

 possess a market value of their own." 

 By common usage, however, the term 

 "by-product" has come to be used in 

 speaking of any of the manufactured 

 fruit products, as jams, jellies, canned 

 fruit, and even evaporated fruit. This 

 is an erroneous use of the term in many 



For Greatest Satislaetion Use 



DOUBLE SERVICE 

 Automobile Tires 



Guaranteed 7,000 Miles Serylce 



Absolutely Punctureproof 



DouiU Sert'tce Ttret are made 

 double ttio thickness of Uie beat 

 Btandard make tiros. 



This 1005& Kreator wearing snr- 



face naturally gives that much 



more mileage and Borvice. The 



averace of 13 miles of tonph 



fabric and one inch enrface tread rubber 



makes these tires absolutely puncturepronf. 



These tiros excel ali others for use in the 

 country over rough and rupged roads as well 

 as on hard pavements. Thoy areas easyrldlng 

 and resilient as any other pneumatic tire— tho 

 air space and pressure being the same. 



They are the most fconomical and "care free'* 

 tires made and are used where tires must ho de- 

 pended on and tire troublescannot bo tolerated. 

 Many Double Si'rvice style tires are In use In the 

 U. B. government and Kuropoan War service. 

 Our output Is limited to a certain amount, but 

 for a Bhorttlme we offer the folio .vlng reduced 

 speol&l prices as an lutrodactory OileTi 



FBicc:s 



Ttrei TDbe3 Tires Tnbet 



I0t3 Id. is.eo (2.80 sex4 In. tn.46 (4.66 



HOiSWln. 10.85 8.10 86i4*<ln. 21.20 6.C0 

 82i3}iln. 12.75 8.20 86x4Jiln. 22,60 6.76 

 B3x( In. 16.76 4.20 87x«^ln. 211.60 6.20 

 81x1 In. 16.70 1.36 81x6 In. ^6.30 6.60 



All other sizes not Inclnc:! In above list 

 also furnished. Nun-skids at 10^ additional. 



Terms: Payment w Ith order at above special 

 prices, a 10^ discount allowed on orders forj 

 two or more tires. All 

 personal checks must be 

 Certifled. 



Try these tires now and 

 be convinced of thilrvery 

 high qualities, BolddireotJ 

 to the consumer only. I 



Df,^cript we folder upon W- 

 QuesU WrlU/orlt. 

 Double Service Tire & ' 

 RubberCc. Akiou. O. 

 Dept. B.F^ 



cases, and has led to a misunderstand- 

 ing of its importance, for frequently 

 the products of a fruit section are 

 spoken of as by-products simply be- 

 cause they are canned or preserved in 

 some way, but are in fact the principal 

 product and not a by-product. 



During Ihe iiast two years writers 

 have fretpiently referred to California 

 as an example of the successful devel- 

 opment of fruit by-product industries. 

 In most cases this has been rather mis- 

 leading, due to the loose usage of 

 terms, for Ihe extensive canning and 

 evaporating industries which have 

 grown up in that state have been de- 

 veloped as the principal means of 

 marketing Ihe fruit. It is true, of 

 course, thai curing fruit does, to a lim- 

 ited extent, save from loss fruit for 

 which shipiiers and canners are not at 

 Ihe time paying profitable prices, and 

 it is also true that Ihe recourse to 

 curing frees growers from helpless 

 dependence upon fresh-fruit buyers. 

 Bui this does not mean that curing is 

 a way of getting something from 

 refuse fruit, not suited for other pur- 

 poses. It should be taken as evidence 

 thai, for the most part, grades of fruil 

 which are preserved are the same 

 which are also available for shipping 

 and canning when prices are right. It 

 is very impoilani in many ways to 

 have it clearh- understood that, except 

 to an inslgnilicani extent, California 

 rriiit (Irving is not undertaken to save 

 wastes or to get something from fruil 

 fruit which is not suited to higher uses. 

 Tlie obli.yalioiis upon producers, to 

 make their output worthy of a high 

 standing, has extended to the whole 

 process of growing. The fruit must be 

 well grown with the added excellence 

 of being somewhat more mature than 

 for shipiiiii.g purposes, because it is 

 not retiuireil to stand hauling and 

 storage. It must, however, be carerully 

 hamlled to escaiie biiiisiiig because dis- 

 eolorations are blemishes. 



The great success of California in the 

 production of cured fruit lies chiefly 

 in the favorable climatic conditions 

 which prevail during the harvesting 

 period. There are many parts of the 

 world where good fruit is grown, but 

 there are very few sections where con- 

 ditions producing such fruit continue 

 to aceomiilish its preservation. Cali- 

 fornia's cured and canned deciduous 



WHEN WRITING ADVERTISERS MENTION BETTER FRUIT 



WHEN WRITING ADVERTISERS MENTION BETTER FRUIT 



