564 



INDEX 



C. minimum, 194 



Carduelis carduelis, 552 



Carelia, 88 



Carelta caretta, 282 



Caridella, 347 



Caridina, 37 



C. nilotica, 84 



Carlgren, 163 49 



Carp region in rivers, 305, 307, 309 



Carter and Beadle, 376 1 



Carthartes aura, 787 



Carychium, 531 



Caryophyllia, 209 



Caspia, 347 



Caspian Sea, 79, 87, 347 



impoverished fauna, 166 

 Cassowaries, speciation among, 520 

 Catharacta, 486 

 Catinella, 88 

 Cattle, water spenders, 50 



Caulomorphus, 533 



Causal zoogeography, 5 



Cave animals, 527 



Cave environment, 530 



Cayuga Lake, 324, 326 



Celebes, 86, 90, 108 



amphibian and reptile fauna, 132 

 faunal history, 118 

 origin of fauna, 104 

 transition area, 117 



Celerio cingulata, wide range, 66 



C. lineata, 122, 128 



Centers of dispersal, 100 



Centetes, 409 



Centetidae, 107 



Central American connection, 114 



Centropyxis aculeata, 374 



Centroscyllium, 264 



Cephalolophus, 423, 435 



C. mergens, 455 



Cephalopods, 224 



Cepphus, 483 



C. mandtii, 67 



Cerastes, 413 



Cerathyla bubalm, 432 



Ceratias couesii, 238 



Ceratium, 236, 296 



C. hirundinella, 295, 339 



Ceratodus, 53, 114 



Ceratophyllum, 327 



Cerceris, 413, 461 



Cercyon nigriceps, 128 



Ceriodaphnia, 349 



Cerithium, 36, 101, 115, 197 



Certhidea, 88 



Certhiola, 90 



Cervicapra, 445, 455 



Cervus, 439 



C. capreolus, 478 



C elaphus, 544 



C. equinus kuhlii, 523 



Cestus, 255 



Cetorhinus maximus, 225, 233, 245 



Ceylon, absence of tiger, 65 



amphibian and reptile fauna, 132 



faunal history, 118 



pearl oysters, 206 

 Chaerocampa oldenlandiae, 401 

 Chaetocercus bombus, 387 

 Chaetoderma nitidulum, 192 

 Chaetodon, 218 

 C striatus, 218 

 Chaetopterus, 256 

 Chalicodoma muraria, 401 

 Challengeria bethelli, 235 

 C. harstoni, 235 

 C. naresi, 234, 235 

 C. sZogetft, 234, 235 

 C. sioirei, 235 

 C. thomsoni, 235 

 C. tizardi, 235 

 C. xiphodon, 233, 235 

 Chamaeleo, 107 

 Chamberlin and Moulton, 98 

 Chamberlin and Salisbury, 279 

 Chamorhynchus, 88 

 Chapin, 504 29 

 Chapman, 488 5 

 Chappuis, 97 84 , 120 52 

 C/iara, 327, 348 

 Charaxes, 422 

 Charybdea, 282 

 Cheiroleptes, 459 

 Cheiromeles, 424 

 Chelonia, 107 

 C imbricata, 479 

 C mydas, 479 



Chemical differences in river waters, 302 

 Cherry-Garrard, 489 25 

 Chicago, climatic graph, 17 



