LiMNORCHIS AND PiPERIA NORTH OF MeXICO 



637 



Fig. 2S. 



3. Piperia lancifolia sp. nov. 



Stem stout, 3-5 dm. high, the lower portion leafy; basal leaves 

 and lower stem-leaves lanceolate, attenuate, 10-15 cm. long, 1-2 

 cm. wide, withering after anthesis : spike many-flowered, but lax, 

 2-3 dm. long; bracts ovate, acute, striate, 

 about two-thirds as long as the flowers, or 

 the lower almost equalling them : flowers 

 greenish, 11-13 mm. long: upper sepal 

 ovate, obtuse, about 4 mm. long ; the lateral 

 ones slightly longer, oblong-lanceolate : 

 petals lanceolate, obtusish, oblique at the 

 base; lip about 4 mm. long ; blade round 

 ovate, rounded at the apex, truncate at the 



base, scarcely at all hastate, thick, with prominent median ridge ; 

 spur filiform, slightly clavate, almost twice as long as the lip and 

 about equalling the ovary. (Fig. 28.) 



This species is closely related to the preceding, differing in the 

 longer less clavate spur, scarcely at all hastate lip and broader 

 bracts. It is growing in cafions. 



California: Sierra Santa Monica, 1892, H. E. Hassc, ^dyj 

 (type in herb. N. Y. Bot. Card ). 



4. Piperia leptopetala sp. nov. 



Stem slender, 3-4 dm. high, leafy only at the base : basal leaves 

 two, oblong-lanceolate, obtuse or acutish, about i dm. long, 1.5- 



2.5 cm. wide, withering at anthesis or 

 soon after ; stem leaves all reduced 

 and bract-like, few, lanceolate, acute : 

 spike slender, lax, 1-2 dm. high ; 

 bracts lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 

 acuminate, about half as long as the 

 flowers : these greenish, about i cm. 

 long : upper sepal lanceolate, obtuse, 

 about 4 mm. long ; lateral ones nar- 

 rowly lanceolate, acute, about 5 mm. 

 long: petals narrowly lanceolate, acute, 

 about equalling the upper sepal ; blade of the lip lanceolate, 

 obtuse, hastately toothed at the base ; median ridge rather obscure ; 

 spur filiform, not clavate, about twice as long as the lip and longer 

 than the ovary. (Fig. 29.) 



In habit this species resembles most P. Unalaschensis, but the 

 sepals and petals are narrower and the spur is almost twice as long. 



Fig. 29. 



