J 72 



palmaia. 



PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 



Viola. 



sagittata. 



dentata. 



lanceolata. 



Mania. 



»lliqua. 



3. V, pubescens ; foliis cordatis hastato-lobatis palmatisve j 



laciniis dentatis, calycis laciniis lanceolatis glabris, 

 petalis 2. oppositis basi barbatis. — WUld. sp. pi. 1. 

 p.\\5g. 



Icon. Bot. mag. 535. Piitk. aim. t. 447- f. I. 



On dry hills and pastures, generally in sandy soil. If.. 

 April — June. v. v. Flowers blue ; early in spring 

 the leaves are generally kidney-shaped, and after the 

 first flowers are gone they become palmated ; some- 

 times it occurs with smooth leaves. 



4. V, pubescens j foliis oblongis acutis cordato-sagittatis 



subserratis basi incisis, pedunculis foliis longioribus, 

 calycis laciniis linearibus glabris, petalis 3. iuferioribus 

 basi hsirhaus.— Willi, sf). pi. 1, p. 1\60. 

 On dry hills : New England to Virginia. "}/ . April- 

 June. V. V. Flowers blue ; lower petal white to- 

 wards the bottom, with purple veins j the rest longer, 

 narrower, and white towards the base. 



5. V. glabra ; foliis oblongis acutis basi truncatis serratis 



inferne subhastato-grandi-dentatis, pedunculis foliis 

 brevioribus, calycis laciniis linearibus, petahs 3. iuferi- 

 oribus basi barbalis. 

 In wet meadows and woods : Pensylvania, 1/ . May, 

 June. V. V. Flowers of nearly the same colour and 

 shape as the preceding species. 



6. V. glabra ; foliis lanceolatis subserratis, pedunculis vix 



foliis longioribus, petalis imberblbus : 2. superioribus 

 subrotundis.— Willd. $p. pi. 1. p. Il6l. 

 In overtlowed meadovvs : Canada to Pensylvania. 1/ . 

 June, July. v. v. Flowers white ; the upper petal 

 pauited with purple veins. There are several varieties 

 of this species, some with ovate kaves attenuated in 

 a petiole, some exceeding small, kc. 



7. V. glabra ; foliis cordatis acutiusculis planiusculis remote 



serratis, pedunculis lungitudme foliorum, petalis im- 

 berblbus : 2. lateralibus brevioiibus, intimo reliquis 

 loi\giore lanceolito — IFilld. hort. berol. 1. /. 24. 

 In wet places, bog-ineadows : New York to Carolina. 

 7/ . April — June. v. v. Flowers yellowish white ; 

 lower petal marked with blue stripes and veins. 



8. V. glabra ; foliis cordatis acutis crenato -serratis planius- 



culis, floribus ereclis, pedunculis longitudine foliorum, 

 petalis oblique flexis : lateralibus angustioribus etlon- 



