624 DICLINIA AMENTACE^. Ostrj'a, 



V. V. A small tree, of exceeding hard and heavj' 

 wood, from which it is generally known under the 

 name of Iron-tcood; in some parts they call it Lever- 

 wood. I observed a variety in Pensylvania, of which 

 the younger branches were covered with glandulous 

 hairs. It is rather singular to observe that the plate in 

 Mich. arl. 3. t. /. intended for the present plant, re- 

 presents Ostrya vulgaris with hanging cunes, which is 

 never tlie case in the American species. 



698. FAGUS. Gen.pl. 1448. 



sylvatica. i_ Y. fohis ovatis acuminatis leviter dentatis margine cilia- 



tis basi acutis, nucibus ovato-triquetris ob4usis cum 

 mucrone. — IVilld. sp. pi. 4. p. 45Q. Mich. arl. 2. 

 p. 170. 



Icon. Mich. l. c. t. 8. 



In extensive forests : New Hampshire to Georgia. T2 . 

 May. V. V. This species of beech forms those exten- 

 sive and beautiful woods generally known by the name 

 of Beech-woods, and always gives the indication of a 

 fertile soil. It is distinguished by the name of JVhite 

 Beech from the following. 



ferruginea. 2. F. foliis ovato-oblongis acuminatis subtus pubescentibus 

 grosse dentatis basi obtusis subcordato-insequalibus, 

 nucibus acute ovato-triquetris acutissimis, — Willd. sp. 

 pi. 4. p. 460. 

 Icon. Mich. arh. 2. p. 1/4. t. Q. Abbot, insect. 2. t. "JS. 

 In rich level lands, at the foot of mountains : Canada 

 to New England. V> . May, June. v. v. It is di- 

 stinguished by the inhabitants by the name of Red 

 Beech, the wood being of a darker colour than the 

 preceding. Both species are highly useful timber 

 trees. 



699. CASTANEA. Tournef. inst. t. 352. 



vesca : ame- !• ^' foliis lanceolatis acuminatis mucronato-serratis utrin- 

 ricana. ^"^^^ glabris. — Willd. sp. pi. 4. p. 460. 



Fagus Castanea. Hort. cliff. 44/. 

 Icon. Mich. arb. 2. p. 15(5. t. 6. 



In the mountainous parts : New England to Carolina. 

 Pj . May, June. v. v. The Ainerican Chesmit dif- 

 fers so little from the European, that no specific di- 

 stinction can be drawn. It is one of the largest and 



