FISHES OF NEW YORK 159 



conspicuous; snout boldly and abruptly decurved, the tip thick- 

 ened, forming a sort of pad; lateral line somewhat decurved. 

 Rows of scales along back converging behind dorsal, where the 

 upper series run out, as in Notropis cornutus. Fins 

 rather higher and more falcate than inH. kentuckiensis ; 

 dorsal fin inserted well forward, over ventrals; pectoral fins 

 pointed, not reaching ventrals; ventrals not reaching vent; 

 caudal long, deeply forked. Teeth usually 1, 4-4, 0, hooked, 

 without grinding surface. Translucent greenish above; sides 

 and below brilliantly silver}'; cheeks and opercles with a bright 

 silvery luster; fins plain; a slight plumbeous lateral shade; no 

 caudal spot; no red. Length 5 to 10 inches. Lake Erie to 

 Nebraska and eastern Wyoming, Tennessee, and Arkansas; 

 abundant in the larger streams, specially in Iowa. (After Jor- 

 dan and Evermann) 



Kirtland found the lake minnow only in Lake Erie, where it 

 was frequently taken with seines in fishing for other species. 

 The U. S. Fish Commission recently added it to the fauna of the 

 Lake Ontario basin, three specimens having been collected in 

 Long pond, Charlotte, Aug. 17, 1894. 



Subgenus xocomis Girard 

 96 Hybopsis kentuckiensis (Rafinesque) 

 Hoi-ned Chub; River Chub 



Luxilus Tcentuckiensis Rafinesqxje, Ichth. Ohien. 48, 1820. 



Scmotihis bigtittatns Kirtland, Bost. .Tour. Nat. Hist. Ill, 344, pi. V, fig. 1, 



1841. 

 Leuciscus Mguttatus De Kay, N. Y. Fauna, Fishes, 214 (extralimital), 



1842. 

 CeraticJithys higutiatiis Cope, Cypr. Penna. 3G6, pi. 11, fig. 5, 186G; Gunther, 



Cat. Fi&h. Biit. Mus. YII. 178, 1868; Jordan & Gilbert, Bull. 16. 



U. S. Nat Mus. 212, 1883. \ 



Ceraticlithys micropogon Jordan & Gilbert, Bull. 16, U. S. Nat. Mus. 212, 



1883. 

 Hybopsis kentuckiensis Bean, Fishes Penna. 49, pi. 24, fig. 40, 1893; Jordan 



& Evermann, Bull. 47, U. S. Nat. Mus. 322, 1896. 



Body stout and rather short, its greatest depth nearly equal 

 to length of head and one fourth of total length without caudal ; 

 snout long and obtuse, its length rather more than one third 



