FIGWORT FAMILY 829 



bracts mostly with 2 pairs of slender lobes ; calyx 20 mm. long, cleft medianly one-third length, 

 laterally only 0.5-1 mm. into obtusish lobes; corolla 20 mm. long, its galea 5-7 mm. long, 

 attenuate, puberulent, with narrow pale thin margins, its lower lip 5-6 mm. long, proximally 

 slightly inflated, puberulent and greenish, distally with pale attenuate-tipped lobes ; capsule 8 

 mm. long. 



Stony open soil. Arid Transition Zone; mountains of northeastern Oregon and central Idaho. Type locality: 

 "Rocky Mountains," probably actually central Idaho. May-Aug. 



13. Castilleja cervina Greenm. Deer Indian Paint-brush. Fig. 4857. 



Castilleja cervina Greenra. Bot. Gaz. 25: 269. 1898. 



Plant perennial, finely pubescent, the stems numerous, clustered. 3-7 dm. tall, simple or 

 little branched. Leaves linear or linear-lanceolate, entire or the middle and upper with a pair 

 of slender lobes ; bracts and calyces yellow, the bracts mostly with 2 pairs of lobes ; calyx 20 

 mm. long, cleft medianly about one-half the length, laterally only 0.5-2 mm. into acutish lobes; 

 corolla 20-25 mm. long, its galea 5-8 mm. long, puberulent, with pale thin margin, its lower lip 

 3-6 mm. long, proximally green and puberulent, with pale appressed lobes ; capsule 7-8 mm. long. 



Among sagebrush. Arid Transition Zone; Columbia River Valley, southern British Columbia to central 

 Washington. May-June. 



14. Castilleja Thompsonii Pennell. Thompson's Indian Paint-brush. Fig. 4858. 



Castilleja Thompsonii Pennell, Proc. Acad. Phila. 99: 178. 1947. 



Plant perennial, hirsute with glandless hairs, the stems many, clustered, 1-3 dm. tall, simple 

 or somewhat branched. Leaves lance-linear, entire or some with 1 or 2 pairs of slender lobes ; 

 bracts and calyces distally yellowish, the bracts with 2 pairs of lobes ; calyx 15-23 mm. long, 

 cleft medianly 4-5 mm., laterally only 0.5-2 mm. into obtuse to rounded lobes; corolla 18-27 

 mm. long, its galea 5-7 mm. long, dorsally green and puberulent, ventrally with wide whitish 

 thin margins, its lower lip 3-5 mm. long, proximally pale and slightly inflated, distally with white 

 oblong-rounded appressed lobes ; capsule 10 mm. long. 



Sandy or rocky sagebrush land, Upper Sonoran and Transition Zones; interior Columbia River Valley, 

 eastern Washington. Type locality: near Coulee City in Grand Coulee, Washington. May-June. 



15. Castilleja Cusickii Greenm. Cusick's Indian Paint-brush. Fig. 4859. 



Castilleja pallida var. camporum Greenm. Bot. Gaz. 25:266. (April) 1898. 

 Castilleja Cusickii Greenm. op. cit. 267. (April) 1898. 

 Castilleja lutea Heller, Bull. Torrey Club 25: 268. (May) 1898. 

 Castilleja camporum Howell, Fl. N.W. Amer. S32. 1901. 

 Castilleja pannosa Eastw. Leaflets West. Bot. 3: 116. 1942. 



Plant perennial, hirsute-pubescent, the stems several or many in a clump, 2-5 dm. tall, simple. 

 Leaves numerous, lanceolate-attenuate, with 1-3 pairs of spreading slender lobes ; bracts and 

 calyces yellowish or yellow, the bracts distally rounded and less lobed than the leaves ; calyx 

 22-24 mm. long, cleft medianly one-half its length, laterally about 1 mm. into rounded lobes ; 

 corolla 20-22 mm. long, even in anthesis exceeded by calyx, its galea 4 mm. long, dorsally gland- 

 ular-puberulent, ventrally with narrow pale thin margins, its lower lip 3 mm. long, proximally 

 inflated, ridged and pubescent, distally with whitish ovate lobes ; capsule 9-10 mm. long. 



Moist granitic meadows. Arid Transition Zone; eastern Washington and northeastern Oregon to Montana and 

 Wyoming. Type locality: Sumter Valley, Blue Mountains, Oregon. May-June. 



16. Castilleja chrysantha Greenm. Common Wallowa Indian Paint-brush. 



Fig. 4860. 



Castilleja chrysantha Greenm. Bot. Gaz. 48: 146. 1909. 

 Castilleja indecora Piper, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 31: 76. 1918. 



Plant perennial, pubescent below the villose inflorescence, the stems numerous in clurnp, 

 1-3 dm. tall, simple. Leaves linear-lanceolate to lanceolate, attenuate, entire or sometimes with 

 a pair of slender rather short lobes ; bracts and calyces greenish white to light yellow, at least 

 the upper bracts with a pair of slender lobes ; calyx 20 mm. long, cleft medianly nearly one-half 

 its length, laterally only slightly (not over 2 mm.), if at all, into usually rounded lobes; corolla 

 18-20 mm. long, exceeding calyx in anthesis, its galea 7-8 mm. long, attenuate, dorsally puberu- 

 lent, with wide pale thin margins, its lower lip 4-5 mm. long, proximally greenish and pubescent, 

 distally with pale ovate lobes ; capsule 9 mm. long. 



Meadows and lake margins, Hudsonian and Arctic-Alpine Zones; Wallowa and Elkhorn Mountains of 

 northeastern Oregon. Type locality: head of West Eagle Creek, Wallowa Mountains, Oregon. June-Aug. 



17. Castilleja Ownbeyana Pennell. Ownbey's Indian Paint-brush. Fig. 4861. 



Castilleja Ownbeyana Pennell, Proc. Acad. Phila. 99: 179. 1947. 



Plant perennial, villose-pubescent, stem villose-hirsute with glandless hairs, the stems 

 densely clustered, 1-1.5 dm. tall. Leaves lanceolate, attenuate, entire or with a pair of lobes; 

 bracts and calyces distally yellowish or purplish, the bracts with a pair of linear-lanceolate lobes ; 

 calyx 15-16 mm. long, cleft medianly about one-half its length, laterally only 0.5-1 mm. into 

 rounded lobes; corolla 16-17 mm. long, its galea 6-7 mm. long, puberulent, with wide purple 



