390 



INDEX 



Spruce, see also Picea, 32, 38, 40. 42. 

 43. 45. 46. 58, 67, 70. 74. 92, 128, 



130. 139 

 Spruce, R., 271, 276, 281, 283 



Stachys. 169 



Staghorn fern, see Platycerium 



Stanley Park. Vancouver. 130 



Stapelia. 320 



Star of Bethlehem, see also Ornitho- 



galum, 64 

 Stenandrium, 361 

 Stenocarpus. 24S. 334 

 Sterculia. 165. 184 

 S. tomentosa, 165 

 Steppes. Mongolia. 76 



-outhwest United States. S6. 106 

 Stipa, 63, 10S. 142, 357 

 S. tenacissima, 63 



Stone-crop, see also Crass ula. Cotyle- 

 don, 50, 120 

 Stone-pine, see Pinus Pinea 

 Stonewort. see Characeae 

 Stramonium, 354 

 Strand floras. 

 Borneo, 217 

 New Jersey. 100 

 Strangling figs, 161 

 Strawberrv, see also Fragaria, 138, 



369 

 Strawberry-tree, see Arbutus 

 Strelitzia Augusta, 314 

 Strobilanthus, 193 

 Strongvlodon, 237 

 Strychnos, 172. 173, 314 

 S. pungens. 319 

 Suarro. see Cereus giganteus 

 Sub-alpine floras, 50. 122. Fig. 31 

 Sub-alpine scrub. New Zealand. 343. 



347 

 Sub-Antarctic flora, 349, 365 

 Sub-Arctic Zone, 34 

 Sudd, 169 

 Sueda, 123 



Sugar cane, 163, 222, 253 

 Sugar maple, Acer saccharum, 87, 



92 

 Sugar palm, see Arenga 

 Sugar pine, see also Pinus Lamberti- 



ana, 148, 150 

 Sumac, see also Rhus, 83, 90, 98, 118 

 Sundarbuns, India, 182 

 Sundew, see also Drosera, 93, 101, 



193, 296, 309, 330, 367 

 Sunflower, 93. 106 



Surinam, 285. 287, 288, 289, 292, 294 

 Sutherlandia frutescens. 309 

 Suttonia divaricata, 347. Fig. 97 

 Sweet bay, see Magnolia glauca 



Sweet briar. 20, 354 

 Sweet fern, see Comptonia 

 Sweet gum, see Liquidambar 

 Swietenia. 303 

 Switzerland. 49. 50 

 Sycamore, see Platanus 

 Sycamore fig, see Ficus sycamora 

 Sycamore maple, see Acer pseudo- 

 platan us 

 Syngonium. 290 

 Syringa. see Philadelphia 

 Syzygium, 175. 314 

 S. cordatum, 314 



Table Mountain, South Africa, 210, 



311 

 Tahiti. 249, 253 

 Taiping Hills, Malav Peninsula, 203, 



207 

 Talipot palm see also Corypha, 191, 



192, PI. XVII 

 Tamarack, see Larix Americana, 



Pinus Murrayana 

 Tamarind, Tamarindus, 170, 228 

 Tamarisk, Tamarix, 63 

 Tanbark oak, see Pasania 

 Tapang, see Abauria 

 Tarairi, see Beilschrniedia 

 Tasmania. 14. 334. 349. 351, 354, 359 

 Taxodium, 11. 102. 103 

 T. distichum. 102. 103, Fig. 21 

 Taxus, Taxaceae, 46, 119, 140, 238, 



241, 334, 346 

 T. baccata, 46 

 T. brevifolia, 119, 140 

 Tea, see Thea 

 Teak, Tectona, 186, 233 

 T. grandis, 186 

 Tecoma, 100, 282, 314 

 T. Capensis. 314 



Tehachapi Mountains, California, 134 

 Tell. Algeria, 61 

 Telopea speciosissima, 327 

 Tennessee, 96 

 Terai, India, 183 

 Terebinthaceae, 269 

 Terminalia, 113. 172. 173, 181, 184, 



206. 234. 236 

 T. Catappa, 181, 217, Fig. 72 

 T. sericea. 173 

 Tertiary, 6 

 T. climate, 12 

 T. flora, 27. 68 

 Texas, 102. 103, 106 

 Thalictrum, 168 

 Thamnoseris lacerata, 370 

 Thea, Theaceae, 72 

 Thecophilaea, 361 



